4 Tips for Beating the Greenwashing Game

We live in a world where companies use terms like "natural," "botanical," "pure," and "free" when their products are actually full of harmful chemicals.
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by guest blogger Ava Anderson, natural-beauty expert and safe-cosmetics advocate

We live in a world where companies use terms like "natural," "botanical," "pure," and "free" when their products are actually full of harmful chemicals. These companies spend millions on slick advertising campaigns to get you to buy their products--stacking the deck against you, the consumer. Many beauty corporations are beginning to realize more people are looking for products that are natural and safe, but few are actually delivering on their packaging's promises. To find truly safe products, here are four game-winning strategies that can put the odds back in your favor.

1. Never succumb to pretty labels or alluring advertising. Brands use phrases like "no parabens," "no dyes," and "fragrance free" emblazoned on packaging to catch the attention and dollars of unsuspecting customers looking for safer products. Don't just look at the pretty logos and claims on the front, though. Turn over your bottle or tube and READ THE FULL INGREDIENTS LABEL; it's all about the ingredients.

Real example: A "Pure" Baby Sunscreen

Active Ingredients: titanium dioxide (4.9%), zinc oxide (4.7%)

Inactive Ingredients: *alumina, arachidyl alcohol, arachidyl glucoside, ascorbic acid, avena sativa kernel extract, beeswax, behenyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, *BHT, bisabolol, *butylene glycol, butyloctyl salicylate, *cetyl dimethicone, *dimethicone, *dimethicone PEG 8 laurate, dipotassium glycyrrhizate (licorice root), *disodium EDTA, ethylhexl glycerin, glyceryl stearate, hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer, isohexadecane, methicone, *methylisothiazolinone, pantothenic acid, *PEG 100 stearate, *PEG 8, polyaminopropyl biguanide, polyhydroxystearic acid, polymethylmethacrylate, *polysorbate 60, potassium sorbate, *retinyl acetate, silica, stearic acid, styrene acrylates copolymer, tocopheryl acetate, *triethoxycaprylylsilane, *trimethylsiloxysilicate, *trisiloxane, water, xanthan Gum

* That's 15 chemicals on Ava's Ingredients to Avoid List

2. Learn the names of harmful ingredients. Brands make big claims about one or several natural ingredients and hope customers won't notice the "nasties" that are added along with them. Beat them at their game by becoming an ingredient detective. See how far down the list those natural ingredients are, and what else is really in there. If "green tea extract" is the 25th ingredient on the list after a slew of six-syllable chemicals you can't pronounce, you probably shouldn't purchase the product.

In addition, if you see the word "fragrance" or "parfum" know that they can legally hide untold numbers of chemicals there.

Real example: A "Naturally" Scented Baby Wipe with Cucumber and Green Tea

Ingredients: water, *propylparaben, *fragrance, *retinyl acetate, *butylparaban, *isobutylparaben, *DMDM hydantoin (formaldehyde releaser), *ethylparaben, phenoxyethanol, *polysorbate-20, tocopheryl acetate, maleic acid, potassium laureth phosphate, *tetrasodium EDTA, aloe vera extract, camellia (green tea) leaf extract, cucumber extract, calendula extract, zea mays (corn) oil

* That's 9 chemicals on Ava's Ingredients to Avoid List

3. Don't buy something just because a celebrity endorses it. Companies pay huge sums to celebrities (especially those perceived as eco-friendly) to hawk their products. This doesn't necessarily mean that the products are healthy or natural, or that the sponsor even uses them.

4. Know who owns your favorite natural brands. Brands simply buy "market share" by purchasing other brands, often changing formulations and introducing new ones. The majors are scooping up many brands you want to trust: Burt's Bees sold to Clorox, Tom's of Maine sold to Colgate, Mrs. Meyers is now in the hands of SC Johnson. The natural market is just still only 10 to 15 percent, but it's growing fast, and it's often easier for large corporations to buy up that 10 percent than to create truly natural products. Be a smart consumer and know who owns your favorite brands.

Real example: A "Natural" Liquid Hand Soap

Ingredients: water, amino methyl propanol, *sodium laureth sulfate, *lauramide DEA, glycerin, *fragrance, Lavandula angustifolia (lavender) oil, orange oil (Citrus auratium dulcis), *cocamidopropyl betaine, aloe vera leaf juice, olive oil, isostearamidopropyl morpholine lactate, *polyquaternium 7, *tetrasodium EDTA, *methylparaben, *propylparaben, *diazolidinyl urea, *propylene glycol, *polysorbate 20, sodium chloride, citric acid

* That's 11 chemicals on Ava's Ingredients to Avoid List

WIN the game by finding the safest products and rewarding those smaller manufacturers with your loyalty and dollars. Eventually, the greenwashers will lose at their own game.

To learn more and look up the ingredients in your favorite brands, visit the Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep Cosmetics Database.

At the age of 15, Ava Anderson launched her own line of personal-care and home-cleaning products, Ava Anderson Non-Toxic. Now an undergrad, Ava is educating hundreds of thousands of American families annually on the issue of toxic chemicals in personal care products through her line, which now includes baby, skin, face, hair, body, scents, bugs, candles, home, sun, and pet products. At Babson College in Wellesley, Massachusetts, Ava actively helps run her multimillion-dollar empire with 17 full-time employees. Her goal is to help force a paradigm shift on the issue of toxic chemicals in products.

For more from Maria Rodale, visit www.mariasfarmcountrykitchen.com

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