![California Gov. Jerry Brown speaks before signing an agreement with China's National Development and Reform Commission Vice Chairman Xie Zhenhua (not pictured) to boost bilateral cooperation on climate change during a news conference at the Bay Area Council, Friday, Sept. 13, 2013, in San Francisco, Calif. (AP Photo/Beck Diefenbach)](https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5bb2fd923c000018010c425c.jpeg?ops=scalefit_720_noupscale)
California is very, very close to making a $10 minimum wage a reality. Doing so nationwide would change the lives of America’s working poor.
A June study by Restaurant Opportunities Centers United, a national organization focusing on racial equity in the restaurant industry, found that (statistic #1) a $10.10 minimum wage would have pulled roughly 58 percent of the nation’s 10.4 million working poor out of poverty in 2011.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics defines the working poor as such:
"The working poor are persons who spent at least 27 weeks in the labor force (that is, working or looking for work) but whose incomes still fell below the official poverty level."
It should be noted that California’s $10 minimum wage, if enacted, would not become law until Jan. 1, 2016. By that time, rising prices may have limited the ability of a $10 minimum wage to pull the working poor out of poverty (remember, the ROC United study is based on 2011 data).
Many in California will certainly welcome the change, inflation or not. According to a May report, cited by the Los Angeles Times, some one-third of the state's working families qualify as low-income, and (statistic #2) California has the highest total number of working poor families in the country.
Gov. Jerry Brown said in a statement Wednesday that a bill to raise the state’s minimum wage to $10 per hour was “overdue.” The bill was passed by the state’s legislature Thursday and now awaits the governor’s official approval.
Certain states index their minimum wages and could also theoretically reach the $10 plateau by 2016. But the California bill would make the state the first to guarantee it, according to the Wall Street Journal.
President Barack Obama pushed for a $9 minimum wage in his 2012 State of the Union address. The federal minimum wage is $7.25 and hasn’t been increased since 2009.