How Many Second Amendment Cases Will the NRA Lose?

Three years, 400 legal challenges, and "millions of dollars in legal bills" later, all the gun lobby has had to show for its efforts is a body of case law affirming the right of the people to have strong gun laws.
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For
the NRA, it was not supposed to be this way. After the Supreme Court ruled in District of Columbia v. Heller that the Second Amendment granted a limited right to have a gun in the home, the NRA bragged that it was just the "href="http://www.bradycenter.org/reports/hollowvictory?s=1">opening
salvo" in a legal war to use the courts to dismantle the nation's gun laws.

Yet three years, 400 legal challenges, and "millions of
dollars in [NRA] legal bills
" later, all the gun lobby has had to show for its efforts is a growing
body of case law
affirming the right of
the people to have strong gun laws short of a total handgun ban. Just last week, the same Texas judge who was previously overruled for ruling that domestic abusers have a right to own guns href="http://www.bradycampaign.org/media/press/view/1438">threw out
the NRA's lawsuit claiming that teens have a right to buy semi-automatic handguns. Never before have so many
courts so cogently affirmed the constitutionality of so many strong gun laws in such a short span of time.

But the biggest case was yet to come. After
the Heller ruling, Washington, D.C. enacted href="http://mpdc.dc.gov/mpdc/cwp/view.asp?a=1237&q=547431&pm=1">some of the strongest gun laws in the nation, banning semi-automatic assault weapons and assault clips and requiring
mandatory handgun registration.

So the NRA teamed up with Dick Heller himself to file href="http://www.bradycenter.org/xshare/pdf/lap/cases/currentdocket.pdf#page=52">the broadest legal challenge yet , arguing that Mr. Heller had a right not just to a handgun in his home, but also to amass an arsenal of AK-47s and high-capacity assault clips in the nation's capital and to hide his guns from registration laws that help police solve crimes. Even better, the lawsuit would be heard by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, the same court that originally struck down the D.C. handgun ban.

Yet, in what the Wall Street Journal href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204524604576611141583366696.html?KEYWORDS=heller">called "the latest in a string of judicial setbacks for gun-rights activists," the D.C. Circuit this week rejected Mr. Heller's challenge and failed to strike down any of Washington, D.C.'s strong gun laws. Instead, it href="http://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/DECA496973477C748525791F004D84F9/$file/10-7036-1333156.pdf">ruled that even the
District's toughest-in-the-nation gun laws simply "do not affect the core right
protected by the Second Amendment" to have a gun in the home.

Citing and href="http://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/DECA496973477C748525791F004D84F9/$file/10-7036-1333156.pdf">heavily relying on evidence submitted by the Brady Center about the dangers of assault weapons and the effectiveness of strong gun laws, Reagan-appointee Judge Douglas Ginsburg wrote for the majority and
upheld D.C.'s assault weapon and assault clip ban
. He noted that the ban barred "civilian copies
of military weapons" that "pose a danger to innocent people and particularly to
police officers," and that the ban does not "substantially affect [anyone's] ability to defend themselves."

And while the NRA has claimed that handgun
registration amounts to an unconstitutional atrocity href="http://www.nraila.org/Issues/Articles/Read.aspx?id=67&issue=006">on par with the Nazi Kristallnacht
rampage or the genocides in href="http://www.nraila.org/Issues/Articles/Read.aspx?id=201&issue=015">Darfur and Rwanda, Judge Ginsburg href="http://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/DECA496973477C748525791F004D84F9/$file/10-7036-1333156.pdf">held that "the basic requirement to register a handgun
is longstanding in American law," has been "accepted for a century in diverse states and cities," and is so "self-evidently de minimis"
that such laws "cannot reasonably be considered onerous."

The majority also took the unusual step of issuing a
lengthy "appendix" lambasting Judge Brett Kavanaugh's
flawed dissent that would have allowed AK-47 arsenals in the nation's capital. The majority rips Judge Kavanaugh's
suggestion that gun laws must be struck down even if they serve a "compelling
government interest in preventing death and crime." Rather, the majority correctly points out
that it is the job of the people through their elected officials, not activist
courts, "to determine in the first instance whether banning semi-automatic
rifles in particular would promote important law-enforcement objectives."

Lastly, while Judge Ginsburg concluded that several
of Washington, D.C.'s laws were "novel," he refused to strike down any of those
as well. Instead, he gave the District
of Columbia the opportunity "to develop a more thorough factual record" at
which point the court must "accord substantial deference" to the District's
evidence. So far, such deference has
resulted in href="http://www.bradycenter.org/reports/hollowvictory?s=1">challenged laws being upheld.

The NRA's dreams that District of Columbia v. Heller would result in a free-for-all of
gun-toting teens and AK-47 arsenals has so far been soundly rejected. Instead, the NRA's litigation has led to a
host of well-reasoned decisions from Republican-appointed judges upholding
strong gun laws. While the NRA recently
complained in an e-mail to its members that it is facing "a series of Second
Amendment disasters," who knew they'd be in cases handpicked and funded by the
NRA itself?

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