Is Europe Worthy of Ukraine?

Yes, the Maidan protesters in Kiev's Independence Square were heroes, but the true fight begins now: the fight for what the new Ukraine will be. And this fight will be much tougher than the fight against Putin's intervention. The question is not if Ukraine is worthy of Europe, good enough to enter the EU -- but if today's Europe is worthy of the deepest aspirations of the Ukrainians. If Ukraine ends up as a mixture of ethnic fundamentalism and liberal capitalism, with oligarchs pulling the strings, it will be as European as Russia (or Hungary) is today.
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Young protesters with faces painted in colors of Ukrainian and EU flags kiss each other early on December 4, 2013 at a tent camp on Independence Square in Kiev. Ukraine's opposition called on December 3 for sustained pressure from the street after days of protests that have plunged the country into its biggest crisis in nearly a decade, as the government survived a no-confidence vote in parliament. AFP PHOTO/GENYA SAVILOV (Photo credit should read GENYA SAVILOV/AFP/Getty Images)
Young protesters with faces painted in colors of Ukrainian and EU flags kiss each other early on December 4, 2013 at a tent camp on Independence Square in Kiev. Ukraine's opposition called on December 3 for sustained pressure from the street after days of protests that have plunged the country into its biggest crisis in nearly a decade, as the government survived a no-confidence vote in parliament. AFP PHOTO/GENYA SAVILOV (Photo credit should read GENYA SAVILOV/AFP/Getty Images)

This article first appeared on April 8 in "In These Times" magazine, © [2014], and is available at inthesetimes.com.

Slavoj Žižek, a Slovenian philosopher and psychoanalyst, is a senior researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities, in Essen, Germany. Žižek is the author of many other books, including "Living in the End Times," "First As Tragedy, Then As Farce," "The Fragile Absolute" and "Did Somebody Say Totalitarianism?"

ESSEN, Germany -- As the European Parliament elections scheduled to take place in late May draw near, one should keep in mind the recent events in Ukraine.The protests that eventually toppled Prime Minister Viktor Yanukovych and his gang in late February were triggered by the government's decision to prioritize good relations with Russia over the country's possible integration into the European Union.

Predictably, many leftists reacted to the news about of the massive protests by patronizing the poor Ukrainians: How deluded they are to continue idealizing Europe, unable to see that Europe is in decline! They don't understand that joining the European Union will just make the Ukraine an economic colony of Western Europe, much like Greece is today.

What these leftists ignore, however, is that Ukrainians are far from blind about the reality of the European Union. They are fully aware of its troubles and disparities. Their message was, simply, that their own situation is much worse. Europe's problems -- its economic instability, its unrelenting unemployment -- are still rich men's problems. Remember that, in spite of the terrible predicament of Greece, African refugees are still arriving there en masse, fueling the ire of Rightist patriots.

A much more important question is: What does the "Europe" to which the Ukrainian protesters refer stand for?

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