Banana Sauce (Banana Ketchup)(01 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: A Filipino condiment made with mashed bananas with a blend of sugar, spice and vinegarFlavour profile: Sweet and spicy How to eat it: With fried foods (credit:Nate Gray: A Culinary (Photo) Journal/Flickr)
Karashi (Japanese Mustard)(02 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Crushed mustard seeds that you mix with waterFlavour profile: Hot and spicy, similar to wasabiHow to eat it: As a dip, in sandwiches or on meat (credit:laxmikokura via Instagram)
Ajvar (Bell Pepper Spread)(03 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: A relish made with roasted red peppers, eggplant, garlic, olive oil, salt and pepper. It is popular in Serbia, Yugoslavia and GreeceFlavour profile: Sweet, smokey and tangyHow to eat it: Served as an appetizer (credit:dani_llama via Instagram)
Tkemali Sauce (Sour Spiced Plum Sauce)(04 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: A wild, sour plum sauce from Georgia. It is spiced with fresh herbs like coriander, dill and clovesFlavour profile: SourHow to eat it: With meat and potatoes (credit:omarbellucci90 via Instagram)
Papaya Sauce(05 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Hot sauce with a sweet papaya aftertaste, originating from ArubaFlavour profile: Spicy and fruityHow to eat it: With everything, as a sauce, spread, dip or marinade (credit:sistasuga via Instagram)
Perilla Oil(06 of31)
Open Image ModalFish Sauce(07 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is:A staple in many Southeast Asian homes, fish sauce is made from fermented anchovies, salt and waterFlavour profile: Salty with an intense aromaHow to eat it: Cook with it as the base of Thai curries and sauces. You can also use it as a marinade or salad dressing (credit:chef_michael_stillman via Instagram)
Vegemite(08 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is:Australian salty spread made from brewer's yeastFlavour profile: Meaty and very saltyHow to eat it: On toast (credit:kissmyfork via Instagram)
Kewpie Mayonnaise(09 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Japanese mayonnaise made with rice vinegarFlavour profile: Smooth and creamy, not so tangy How to eat it: The same way you would eat other brands of mayonnaise (credit:le_cabronsieur via Instagram)
Doenjang(10 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Korean soy bean pasteFlavour profile: Umami, similar to misoHow to eat it: In soups or as a dip (credit:kitcheniss_ via Instagram )
Jaew Bong(11 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Laos chili paste made with water buffalo skinFlavour profile: Sweet and spicyHow to eat it: On sticky rice, with steamed vegetables or on grilled meats (credit:chefseng via Instagram)
Shichimi(12 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Japanese spice blendFlavour profile: SpicyHow to eat it: Sprinkled on grilled meats, rice and noodles (credit:yardbirdhk via Instagram)
Chamoy(13 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Mexican savoury sauce made from fermented fruitsFlavour profile: Salty, sweet, sour and spicyHow to eat it: Mixed with chili powder, sugar, salt and lime. It can be consumed with chips, on corn and especially on fresh fruit. (credit:mexicancandyfactory via Instagram)
Dukkah(14 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: An Egyptian herb blendFlavour profile: Nutty with mild spiceHow to eat it: As a crust on meats or tofu. It can also be sprinkled over salads and dips (credit:tableofplenty via Instagram)
Kalles Kaviar (Seafood Spreads)(15 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Swedish seafood paste made from cod roe, sugar, salt and mustardFlavour profile: Salty and fishyHow to eat it: As a spread on (open-faced) sandwiches and hors d'oeuvres (credit:herfuzziness via Instagram)
Chakalaka (Spicy Relish)(16 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: South African vegetable relishFlavour profile: SpicyHow to eat it: Hot or cold as a salad, with bread or as a condiment for grilled meats (credit:timmmyd1000 via Instagram)
Nuoc Cham (Salty And Sour Vinegar Sauce)(17 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Vietnamese dipping sauce made with fish sauce, lime juice, sugar, water, garlic and chilisFlavour profile: Sweet, sour, salty, savoury and/or spicyHow to eat it: With fried and grilled food (credit:phucyea via Instagram)
Niter Kibbeh (Spiced Ghee)(18 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Clarified butter with spices. A staple in Ethiopian cuisineFlavour profile: Sweet, sour, salty, savoury and/or spicyHow to eat it: On meat, vegetables and even popcorn! (credit:pureindianfoods via Instagram)
Lizano Sauce(19 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: A Costa Rican brown sauce made from water, sugar, salt, onions, carrot, cauliflower, cucumber, pepper, mustard and turmericFlavour profile: Sweet How to eat it: With eggs, rice and beans. This sauce makes a great addition to almost every meal (credit:falcosa via Instagram)
Sambal Kacang (Peanut Sauce)(20 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Indonesian peanut chili sauceFlavour profile: Sweet with mild hits of spiceHow to eat it: Perfect with satay (credit:rosaidatul via Instagram)
Pebre(21 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: A Chilean salsa made with coriander, onion, olive oil and spicy peppersFlavour profile: Tangy and spicyHow to eat it: Served with bread, but also great on meat and potatoes (credit:laminga_cl via Instagram)
Kecap Manis (Sweet Soy Sauce)(22 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Indonesian soy sauce, thicker and sweeter than traditional soy sauceFlavour profile: SweetHow to eat it: Great in stir-fries and on fried rice (credit:nisanisul via Instagram)
Hovmästarsås(23 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Swedish mustard with dillFlavour profile: Sweet and tangyHow to eat it: Traditionally served with gravlax, but great with other types of fish (credit:nyttigare_vardag via Instagram)
Currywurst Sauce(24 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: German ketchup with curry powder flavourFlavour profile: SpicyHow to eat it: Best served on brats (credit:peter7gr7 via Instagram)
Gochujang(25 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Korean hot pepper pasteFlavour profile: SpicyHow to eat it: Served with anything from bibimbap to seared beef (credit:olivetreekc1 via Instagram)
Fruikake(26 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Japanese spice blend with seaweed, sesame seeds and ground fishFlavour profile: SaltyHow to eat it: Served primarily as a topping for steamed rice (credit:saketotsumami via Instagram)
Fermented Bean Curd(27 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Essentially tofu as a condimentFlavour profile: Salt and vinegarHow to eat it: As a side or in a stir-fry (credit:squishered via Instagram)
Maha'oi Sauce(28 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: A spicy Hawaiian soy sauceFlavour profile: Salt and pepperHow to eat it: On seafood (credit:mrvj808 via Instagram)
Bagoong(29 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Fermented fish paste from the PhilippinesFlavour profile: Salt and fishHow to eat it: With crisp green mangoes (credit:milagroshomecooking via Instagram)
Achaar(30 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Indian-style pickled fruits and vegetables Flavour profile: Tangy, sweet and spicyHow to eat it: Have as a side to your curries, rice and naan (credit:deepiahluwalia via Instagram)
Chrain(31 of31)
Open Image ModalWhat it is: Grated horseradish, often made with beetrootFlavour profile: Bitter and spicyHow to eat it: Traditionally on gefilte fish, but also served with meats and fish in Eastern European cuisine