(01 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau receives applause from the bench after speaking in the House of Commons. (credit:Adrian Wyld/CP)
(02 of64)
Open Image ModalThe ceremonial mace, a symbol of authority of the Monarch, rests on the clerk's table as Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks in the House of Commons. (credit:Adrian Wyld/CP)
(03 of64)
Open Image ModalInterim Conservative Leader Rona Ambrose speaks in response to the Liberal throne speech. (credit:Adrian Wyld/CP)
(04 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau gives the thumbs up to the member of the audience as he waits for the speech from the throne. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(05 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau gives the thumbs up to a member of the audience at the start of the speech from the throne. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(06 of64)
Open Image ModalGovernor General David Johnston delivers the speech from the throne in the Senate Chamber. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(07 of64)
Open Image ModalFormer prime ministers Joe Clark, John Turner and Jean Chretien wait for the speech from the throne to be delivered. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(08 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks with the Chief of Defence Minister Staff Jonathan Vance. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(09 of64)
Open Image ModalGovernor General David Johnston chats with his wife Sharon Johnston prior to the Speech from the Throne in the Senate Chamber on Parliament Hill. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(10 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau chats with Governor General David Johnston as Sharon Johnston looks on before the start of the Speech from the Throne in the Senate Chamber. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(11 of64)
Open Image ModalGovernor General David Johnston inspects the honour guard before delivering the speech from the throne. (credit:Justin Tang/CP)
(12 of64)
Open Image ModalGovernor General David Johnston, Sharon Johnston, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and his wife Sophie Gregoire-Trudeau listen to a aboriginal drummer David Charette as they stand in the rotunda before the speech from the throne. (credit:Fred Chartrand/CP)
(13 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau and Sophie Gregoire-Trudeau speaks with the Usher of the Black Rod Greg Peters as they wait for the arrival of the Governor General David Johnston for the speech from the throne. (credit:Fred Chartrand/CP)
(14 of64)
Open Image ModalFormer prime minister and Conservative MP Stephen Harper poses for a photo with a fellow MP after voting for a new Speaker of the House of Commons. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(15 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau delivers his congratulatory speech to newly-elected Speaker of the House Geoff Regan in the House of Commons. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(16 of64)
Open Image ModalA view from the Conservative benches. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(17 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau sits with members of his cabinet. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(18 of64)
Open Image ModalNewly-elected Speaker of the House Geoff Regan jokingly resists as he's escorted to the speakers chair by Conservative interim leader Rona Ambrose and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(19 of64)
Open Image ModalNewly-elected Speaker of the House Geoff Regan delivers his acceptance speech from the Speaker's chair in the House of Commons. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(20 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau folds his ballot as he makes his way to cast his vote for a new Speaker of the House of Commons. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(21 of64)
Open Image ModalLiberal MP Geoff Regan delivers a speech prior to the vote for the election of a new Speaker of the House of Commons. Regan won the honour. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(22 of64)
Open Image ModalLiberal MP Denis Paradis delivers a speech prior to the vote for the election of a new House Speaker. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(23 of64)
Open Image ModalFormer prime minister and Conservative MP Stephen Harper shares a laugh with fellow MPs. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(24 of64)
Open Image ModalPrime Minister Justin Trudeau arrives to the House of Commons on Parliament Hill. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(25 of64)
Open Image ModalNDP MP Christine Moore holds her daughter Daphnee as she takes part in voting for a new Speaker of the House of Commons. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
(26 of64)
Open Image ModalAndrew Scheer, Speaker of the House of Commons, will not run for the job again after four years in the big chair.Though many Canadians might not know much about the job, House Speaker remains a very coveted role.Here are some of the unique perks and powers that come with the job. (credit:The Canadian Press)
A Pay Bump Of $80,100(27 of64)
Open Image ModalAn Official Residence Called 'The Farm'(28 of64)
Open Image ModalAn Apartment On Parliament Hill(29 of64)
Open Image ModalThe Speaker also gets a small apartment in Parliament’s Centre Block, but it isn't as luxurious as you might think.There's a double-bed and armoire in the small bedroom. (credit:Althia Raj/The Huffington Post Canada)
See?(30 of64)
Open Image ModalThe living room in the Speaker's apartment features a desk, TV, gas fireplace and fridge.There's also dressing room and a basic bathroom with a tub-shower combo, but no kitchen. (credit:Althia Raj/The Huffington Post Canada)
A Driver And $1,000 Car Allowance(31 of64)
Open Image ModalThe Speaker's yearly car allowance of $1,000 is less than that of the prime minister, cabinet ministers, and the official opposition leader who all get $2,000.Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is shown giving a thumbs up from his car after taking a tour of the West Block. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/CP)
An Office Budget Of $414 Million(32 of64)
Open Image ModalThe Speaker's job is far from symbolic. He or she presides over question period, can expel misbehaving MPs, and has the power to make rulings when members think their rights have been infringed.The Speaker is in charge of the administration of the Commons, including staff, security, and printing and postal services.The Speaker also plays a diplomatic role by hosting foreign dignitaries, and travelling abroad as head of delegations at international conferences and other legislatures.Scheer and Senate Speaker Leo Housakos show King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxima of the Netherlands the Senate chamber. (credit:Adrian Wyld/The Canadian Press)
5th In Order Of Ceremonial Precedence(33 of64)
Open Image ModalThe Speaker's Scotch? Oh Yes(34 of64)
Open Image ModalIn what has become a recent tradition, the Speaker selects a "Speaker's Scotch" that can be purchased through the parliamentary restaurant and even gets its own label. (credit:Althia Raj/The Huffington Post Canada)
Mélanie Joly, Ahuntsic-Cartierville, Quebec — Liberal(35 of64)
Open Image ModalJoly, 36, made a name for herself by finishing second to ex-Liberal cabinet minister Denis Coderre in the Montreal mayoral race in 2013. A lawyer and communications expert who was heavily involved in her community, she ran for the Liberals and beat ex-Bloc MP-turned-New Democrat Maria Mourani. Joly was named minister of Canadian heritage. (credit:Jacques Boissinot/The Canadian Press)
Celina Caesar-Chavannes, Whitby, Ontario — Liberal(36 of64)
Open Image ModalGérard Deltell, Louis-Saint-Laurent, Quebec — Conservative(37 of64)
Open Image ModalMario Beaulieu, La Pointe-de-l'Île, Quebec — Bloc(38 of64)
Open Image ModalBill Blair, Scarborough Southwest, Ontario — Liberal(39 of64)
Open Image ModalAlain Rayes, Richmond-Arthabaska, Quebec — Conservative(40 of64)
Open Image ModalRayes, the popular mayor of Victoriaville since 2009, was courted for months to run federally. His pursuit of a nomination was interpreted as a sign of Conservative momentum in the province.Rayes rolled to victory, besting his nearest competitor (a Liberal) by more than 4,000 votes. (credit:City of Victoriaville/Flickr)
Daniel Blaikie, Elmwood-Transcona, Manitoba — NDP(41 of64)
Open Image ModalThough New Democrats lost more than half their seats and saw many high-profile MPs defeated, Blaikie's razor-thin victory over a Tory incumbent was a bright spot.Blaikie, 31, is the son of NDP stalwart Bill Blaikie, who served as an MP from 1979 to 2008. His sister, Rebecca, is president of the NDP. (credit:Facebook)
Andrew Leslie, Orléans, Ontario — Liberal(42 of64)
Open Image ModalLeslie, a retired general who led Canadian troops in Afghanistan, was one of the Liberals' star recruits. He served as Trudeau's foreign policy and defence adviser and unseated a Conservative incumbent in the Ottawa riding. (credit:Patrick Doyle/The Canadian Press)
Bill Morneau, Toronto Centre, Ontario — Liberal(43 of64)
Open Image ModalJody Wilson-Raybould, Vancouver Granville, B.C. — Liberal(44 of64)
Open Image ModalWilson-Raybould, a former Crown prosecutor and regional chief of the B.C. Assembly of First Nations will serve as justice minister and attorney general. (credit:Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press)
Dianne Watts, South Surrey-White Rock, B.C. — Conservative(45 of64)
Open Image ModalHarjit Sajjan, Vancouver South, B.C. — Liberal(46 of64)
Open Image ModalRobert-Falcon Ouellette, Winnipeg Centre, Manitoba — Liberal(47 of64)
Open Image ModalRon Liepert, Calgary Signal Hill, Alberta — Conservative(48 of64)
Open Image ModalSeamus O'Regan, St. John's South-Mount Pearl, N.L. — Liberal(49 of64)
Open Image ModalMaryAnn Mihychuk, Kildonan-St. Paul, Manitoba — Liberal(50 of64)
Open Image ModalMihychuk was an NDP MLA in Manitoba from 1995 to 2004, serving as minister of industry, trade, and mines, and later minister of intergovernmental affairs. She has been named minister of employment. (credit:Facebook)
Catherine McKenna, Ottawa Centre, Ontario — Liberal(51 of64)
Open Image ModalSheila Malcolmson, Nanaimo-Ladysmith, B.C. — NDP(52 of64)
Open Image ModalKaren McCrimmon, Kanata-Carleton, Ontario — Liberal(53 of64)
Open Image ModalMcCrimmon ran for the leadership of the Liberal Party in 2013 despite never holding elected office. A former lieutenant colonel in the Royal Canadian Air Force, McCrimmon was the first female air navigator and first woman to command a Canadian Forces flying squadron. (credit:Nathan Denette/The Canadian Press)
Kent Hehr, Calgary Centre, Alberta — Liberal(54 of64)
Open Image ModalHehr, an Alberta MLA from 2008 to 2015, was one of just two Liberals elected in Calgary. Grits were shut out of that city for almost 50 years.The 45-year-old will serve as minister of veterans affairs and associate minister of national defence. (credit:Facebook)
Dr. Jane Philpott, Markham-Stouffville, Ontario — Liberal(55 of64)
Open Image ModalPhilpott is a family physician, associate professor at the University of Toronto, and former chief of the department of family medicine at Markham Stouffville Hospital. She unseated controversial parliamentary secretary Paul Calandra by nearly 4,000 votes.She will serve as minister of health. (credit:Facebook)
Amarjeet Sohi, Edmonton Mill Woods, Alberta — Liberal(56 of64)
Open Image ModalA respected Edmonton city councillor since 2007, Sohi immigrated to Canada from India 35 years ago and served time behind bars as a political prisoner in India.He has been named minister of infrastructure. (credit:Jason Franson/The Canadian Press)
Carla Qualtrough, Delta, B.C. — Liberal(57 of64)
Open Image ModalQualtrough, a lawyer and former Paralympian, will serve as minister of sport.Legally blind, Qualtrough won three Paralympic and four World Championship medals for Canada in swimming and was president of the Canadian Paralympic Committee. (credit:Facebook)
Maryam Monsef, Peterborough, Ontario — Liberal(58 of64)
Open Image ModalPatty Hajdu, Thunder Bay-Superior North — Liberal(59 of64)
Open Image ModalHajdu, executive director of Thunder Bay's largest homeless shelter, will serve as status of women minister. (credit:Facebook)
Bardish Chagger, Waterloo, Ontario — Liberal(60 of64)
Open Image ModalJean-Yves Duclos, Québec, Quebec — Liberal(61 of64)
Open Image ModalDuclos, a renowned economics professor at Laval University, will serve as minister of families, children and social development. (credit:Facebook)
Jim Carr, Winnipeg South Centre, Manitoba — Liberal(62 of64)
Open Image ModalCarr, a former Manitoba MLA and deputy leader of the Manitoba Liberal Party, unseated a Tory incumbent by an astounding 17,000 votes.He will serve as minister of natural resources. (credit:John Woods/The Canadian Press)
Marco Mendicino, Eglinton-Lawrence, Ontario — Liberal(63 of64)
Open Image ModalStephen Fuhr, Kelowna-Lake Country, B.C. — Liberal(64 of64)
Open Image Modal