Conservatives Plan Ballot Initiative To Combat California's New Transgender Law

How Conservatives Plan To Attack California's New Transgender Law
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Foes of California's new law that requires public schools to treat students as the gender they identify as, rather than the sex they were born into, hope to take their opposition to the ballot box next year, in an attempt to repeal the law.

The bill, which is set to take effect on Jan. 1, allows students access to sex-restricted facilities like bathrooms and locker rooms based on the gender they identify with and to gender-restricted activities like sports teams.

Signed into law by Gov. Jerry Brown on Aug. 12, AB 1266 has been a lightning-rod for conservatives from the beginning.

"Brown signed this measure into law despite having received thousands of letters from concerned parents urging him to veto it," Assemblyman Curt Hagman, R-Chino Hills, wrote in an opinion piece published on Aug. 16. "Many people who wrote to the governor wrote to me as well, asking the state to not impose the social values of the most liberal politicians on our classrooms. Our schools must show respect for students struggling with their gender identity, but a 'one-size-fits-all' standard is not the answer for an issue better left to local educators and parents."

A group calling itself Privacy for All Students is seeking to put the issue before the voters in November 2014.

Chino Hills entrepreneur Steve Davey spoke out against AB 1266 at a Sept. 5 Chino Valley Unified board meeting, urging board members to sign the initiative petition once it's in circulation, which is expected to happen in November.

"I'm just concerned that younger people and children don't have the wisdom and maturity (to be able to handle) the blending of bathrooms," Davey said Friday. "We just thought that this was such a bad law. It puts so many kids at risk of confusion. ... We just feel like it's a privacy issue and a law that's going to cause a lot of trouble."

Several board members spoke out in favor of the proposed ballot initiative, with board member James Na expressing his desire to sign a petition, once they became available.

"This is a very flawed law, I think," Na told those assembled Thursday night. "We do have to protect our children. ... We can't allow our children to be in that type of situation."

AB 1266 absolutely serves a real need, according to Alexis Ungerer, associate clinical social worker in Riverside who works with transgendered teens.

"I have youth who will not drink or eat anything before or at school, just so they won't have to use either bathroom," said Ungerer, a member of One Pride Alliance. "Schools make accommodations for people with special conditions all the time, so this really is no different than doing that."

Some AB 1266 opponents, including Assemblyman Tim Donnelly, R-Hesperia, have warned teenagers will declare themselves transgendered in order to get a peek at the opposite sex in bathrooms and locker rooms or to dominate girls sports.

Ungerer scoffed at the assertion.

"You can't just claim you are -- you have to have evidence from a medical professional to justify any special treatment you get at a school," she said. "I don't see this happening at all."

In contrast, she said, she has one student she sees -- an Inland Empire transgendered student transitioning from girl to boy who is postponing participating in sports until after his operation next year.

"He doesn't even feel it's fair to compete (now) against the girls, since he's on the testosterone treatment and we all know what that does to muscles," Ungerer said.

To get their initiative on the Nov. 4, 2014 ballot, supporters of the repeal need to gather 504,760 signatures. Initiative supporters are expected to begin circulating petitions for 150 days, starting this November.

Davey is confident that the issue can make it onto California's ballot.

"I would hope that the foundations of good morals, ethics and hearts of what is right and wrong would prevail," Davey said. "I would hope that each community and each family can preserve the right to protect their children from confusion, from misunderstandings."

Ungerer is equally emphatic and said it will "absolutely not" win approval by voters.

The head of West Hollywood-based Equality California, one of the groups that originally helped craft the law, is equally skeptical about the initiative's chances.

"This is a predictable move by fringe groups that oppose all pro-equality measures and that historically have lacked the capacity to successfully execute similar efforts," executive director John O'Connor is quoted as saying in a written statement. "AB 1266 is an historic civil rights bill ensuring all students have the opportunity to participate and succeed in schools, including transgender students. EQCA and our partners will remain vigilant about monitoring the situation."

Representatives of Privacy for All Students could not be reached for comment on Friday.

"I just don't think the schools with young children is the place to do this," Davey said.

Staff writer Canan Tasci contributed to this story. ___

(c)2013 the San Bernardino County Sun (San Bernardino, Calif.)

Visit the San Bernardino County Sun (San Bernardino, Calif.) at www.sbsun.com

Distributed by MCT Information Services

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Before You Go

15 Things To Know About Being Transgender By Nicholas M. Teich
1. Defining Transgenderism(01 of15)
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The root of the word "transgender" comes from the Latin word "trans," meaning "across." A trans-Atlantic flight goes across the Atlantic Ocean; a transnational issue affects people all across the country; and so on. "Transgender" literally means "across gender." "Transgender" is defined today as an umbrella term with many different identities existing under it. Image via ccharmon on Flickr.com (credit:Flickr: ccharmon)
2. A Few Words Of Advice(02 of15)
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When trans people reveal their trans identity to someone, it is a highly personal moment. It takes trust and courage to talk about gender identity or gender transition. The best-case scenario is probably to: 1) ask what questions, if any, are appropriate; and 2) give the trans person an out if he or she feels like you are overstepping your bounds (even though your questions may be born of an innocent curiosity). This makes it easier for a trans person to maintain privacy and integrity. (credit:Alamy)
3. The Gender Binary (03 of15)
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The gender binary exists for easy categorization and labeling purposes. For most people, it is something that is taken for granted. Females who identify as women use the women's restroom. Males who identify as men dress in suits and ties or tuxedos for formal events. It is the way it is, and that fits well for many people. But for trans people living in a culture where the gender binary rules all, it is a daily battle.Image via kimberlykv on Flickr.com (credit:Flickr: kimberlykv)
4. Gender Expression(04 of15)
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Out of the three terms -- "sex," "gender identity," and "gender expression" -- which do you think we notice most about people on a daily basis? If it were a person's sex, then we would have to see under that person's clothes or test his or her chromosomes (and even then we could get a conflicting report). If it were a person's gender identity, we would have to either ask that person how he or she identifies or somehow get inside the brain and find the answer for ourselves. By process of elimination, you guessed it: it's gender expression.Image via MuLaN™ on Flickr.com (credit:Flickr: MuLaN™)
5. Orientation And Gender(05 of15)
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If we look at society as a diverse group of individuals where heterosexuality might be the most common sexual orientation but not necessarily normal, then we can more easily see that human sexual orientation varies: some people happen to be straight, some gay, some bisexual, and so on. This does not necessarily have anything to do with a person's gender identity or expression. (credit:Jennifer Levo/Nick Teich)
6. Coming Out To Oneself (06 of15)
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Realization that one is trans can take anywhere from a few moments to several decades. Usually, trans people have an inkling early on in their lives that their assigned gender feels out of sync with their bodies. The self-realization process is extremely complicated. The human mind does its best to help us survive, which can translate into triggering intense denial. Because of societal constraints, it is common for a person to try to ignore signs pointing toward transgenderism, whether consciously or unconsciously. (credit:Jennifer Levo/Nick Teich)
7. Surgeries(07 of15)
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Health insurance covers transgender surgeries in very few cases. Some people have fewer surgeries than they would like because of the high prices. Still other trans people elect not to have surgery at all because they simply do not want to.For a long time, and still in many places today, people refer to some transgender surgery as "sex-change" surgery. Later on came the less-harsh sounding "sex-reassignment surgery." Today, more and more people are realizing that surgery for trans people is not a gender "reassignment" but rather an affirmation of the gender that a person has always been. Gender-affirming surgery seems to be the most accurate reflection of this. (credit:Alamy)
8. Hormonal Transition(08 of15)
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For trans women, taking hormones is a two-step process. To help feminize a genetic male, it is very important to suppress production of testosterone. The other step that transgender women frequently take is the administration of estrogen, which is the chief hormone at work in biological females. Unlike their male-to-female counterparts, trans men do not have to take any estrogen-suppressing substances as part of their hormone treatments. Testosterone (called simply "T" in the female-to-male community) is a powerful hormone. The raising of testosterone levels in a trans man overpowers existing estrogen levels. (credit:Alamy)
9. Transgender Children(09 of15)
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There can't really be transgender children, can there? Kids can't know for sure how they feel when they're really young, right? Wrong. Gender identity is thought to be solidified by age 6. This does not mean that children absolutely, positively know how they identify by that age. It simply means that their gender identity is there. If it doesn't match up with the sex they were assigned at birth, then that will start to manifest itself in different ways.Image via libertygrace0 on Flickr.com (credit:Flickr: libertygrace0)
10. Sex, Gender And Nature(10 of15)
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Many plants and animals can be both male and female, biologically speaking, at the same time or at different points in their lives. In a comparison of 34 postmortem human brains, scientists found that the part of the brain comprising a small group of nerve cells thought to pertain to gender and sexuality were similar in trans women and non-trans women. Although the study only had one trans man's brain, it found that group of nerve cells to be similar to that of a non-trans man. Perhaps Dr. Milton Diamond put it best when he said, "Biology loves variation. Biology loves differences. Society hates it." (credit:Jennifer Levo/Nick Teich)
11. Transgenderism As A Mental Health Issue(11 of15)
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Gender identity disorder (GID) appears in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), which is the American Psychiatric Association's official diagnostic book. GID, soon to be changed to gender dysphoria in the DSM 5, is classified as a mental health condition in which a person desires to be the "opposite" sex of that assigned to him or her at birth. Due to its criteria, many trans people fall under this diagnosis.Update: The latest edition of the mental health manual used by psychiatrists to diagnose disorders reveals a change in thinking on gender identity. The perspective change is similar to a decision made in 1973, when the American Psychiatric Association eliminated homosexuality from its disorders' list. See more here. (credit:Jennifer Levo/Nick Teich)
12. The Bathroom Debacle (12 of15)
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Imagine resigning yourself to not ever using the bathroom in a public place. For trans people, this is often a reality. Those who are in transition or do not pass on the outside as "clearly male" or "clearly female" are thrown out of both men's and women's restrooms on a daily basis. Some places provide "unisex" or "family" restrooms, but the majority do not. If a transperson wants to go out and enjoy a concert, sporting event, or simply a day outside the home, he or she must make concessions that most people never have to think about. (credit:Jennifer Levo/Nick Teich)
13. Lesser-Known Types Of Transgenderism: Genderqueerism(13 of15)
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People often find the notion of genderqueerism difficult to understand. They may hear that a genderqueer person is in between male and female, or is neither, but they may continue to ask, "OK, so what sex or gender does that make them, really?" This is where it is perhaps most difficult to live as a genderqueer person. The constant explanations that sometimes get nowhere can be frustrating and disheartening for genderqueer people. (credit:Alamy)
14. Transgender By The Numbers(14 of15)
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Unfortunately there is no major consensus on the number of transgender people in the United States or the world today. Hard-and-fast statistics are lacking for a couple of reasons. One is that many trans people are not out and are either living as trans behind closed doors or living stealthily, meaning that people do not know that they were born differently than they appear now. Another reason for the lack of statistics is that so many different varieties of transgenderism fall under the umbrella term that it is hard to discern which subcategories should actually be statistically counted as transgender and which should not. (credit:Jennifer Levo/Nick Teich)
15. Parting Words(15 of15)
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In America we have seen that teenage suicide because of bullying has reached epidemic proportions. Many of these kids are LGBT, and most of them are taunted due to some component of their gender expression. I hope that you will talk to others about what you have learned about transgenderism. No one should have to suffer because of who he or she is, but we know that reality tells us differently. People have been bullied and persecuted for who they are since the dawn of time. But we are not defenseless. The more education that is out there about what is means to be different, the better. (credit:Alamy)