Richest 1 Percent Control 39 Percent Of World's Wealth: Study

Richest 1 Percent Control 39 Percent Of World's Wealth

The wealthiest 1 percent now control 39 percent of the world's wealth, and their share is likely to grow in the coming years, according to a new report.

The world's total private wealth grew 7.8 percent last year to $135 trillion, according to the Boston Consulting Group's Global Wealth report. The top 1 percent control $52.8 trillion, and those worth $5 million or more control nearly a quarter of the world's wealth.

That concentration is likely to increase in the coming years as the wealth of the wealthy grows faster than overall global wealth. The number of millionaires in the world surged by 10 percent year, reaching 13.8 million. The study predicts that global wealth will grow around 4.8 percent a year over the next five years—though millionaires will see their wealth grow nearly twice as fast.

Those worth $5 million or more will see their wealth grow 8 percent, while those worth more than $100 million will see their wealth grow 9.2 percent. The $100-million-plus group will see their share of global wealth grow to 6.8 percent in 2017 from the current 5.5 percent.

What's driving the wealth of the wealthy? It depends on the country. In the developed world—the U.S. and Europe— it's mainly stocks. And stocks have been on a tear this year in the U.S., which has mainly benefited the top 5 percent, who own 60 percent of all individually held stocks.

In developing markets, the main wealth creator is economic growth and savings. Yet the amount of wealth held in stocks and in offshore wealth (again mainly held by the wealthy) in developing countries is also growing. The amount of wealth held in equities in Asia (excluding Japan) surged by 21.9 percent in 2012.

—By CNBC's Robert Frank. Follow him on Twitter @robtfrank.

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Before You Go

The Richest Men Ever
1. Mansa Musa I - Ruler Of Malian Empire (1280-1331)(01 of20)
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Estimated worth: $400 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
2. Rothschild Family - Banking Dynasty (1740- ) (02 of20)
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Estimated worth: $350 billion(Pictured: Nathan Mayer Rothschild) (credit:WikiMedia:)
3. John D Rockefeller - Industrialist (1839-1937) (03 of20)
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Estimated worth: $340 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
4. Andrew Carnegie - Industrialist (1835-1919)(04 of20)
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Estimated Worth: $310 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
5. Tsar Nicholas II Of Russia - Last Emperor Of Russia (1868-1918) (05 of20)
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Estimated worth: $300 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
6. Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII - Last Ruler Of Hyderabad (1886-1967)(06 of20)
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Estimated worth: $236 billion (credit:AP)
7. William The Conqueror - King Of England (1028-1087)(07 of20)
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Estimated worth: $229.5 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
8. Muammar Gaddafi - Former Libyan Leader (1942-2011)(08 of20)
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Estimated worth: $200 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
9. Henry Ford - Ford Motor Company Founder (1863-1947)(09 of20)
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Estimated worth: $199 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
10. Cornelius Vanderbilt - Industrialist (1794-1877)(10 of20)
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Estimated worth: $185 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
11. Alan Rufus - Fighting Companion Of William The Conqueror (1040-1093) (11 of20)
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Estimated worth: $178.65 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
12. Bill Gates - Founder Of Microsoft (1955- ) (12 of20)
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Estimated worth: $136 billion (credit:AP)
13. William De Warenne, 1st Earl Of Surrey - Norman Nobleman (??-1088)(13 of20)
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Estimated worth: $146.13 billion(Pictured: St Peter's Church in Ardingly, UK believed to have been established by the family of William de Warenne) (credit:WikiMedia:)
14. John Jacob Astor - Businessman (1864-1912)(14 of20)
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Estimated worth: $121 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
15. Richard Fitzalan, 10th Earl of Arundel (English nobleman, 1306-1376) (15 of20)
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Estimated worth: $118.6 billion(Pictured: Richard Fitzalan, 10th Earl of Arundel and his countess Eleanor) (credit:WikiMedia:)
16. John Of Gaunt - Son Of Edward III (1330-1399) (16 of20)
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Estimated worth: $110 billion(Pictured: Tomb of John of Gaunt and Blanche of Lancaster) (credit:WikiMedia:)
17. Stephen Girard - Shipping And Banking Mogul (1750-1831)(17 of20)
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Estimated worth: $105 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
18. Alexander Turney Stewart - Entrepreneur (1803-1876)(18 of20)
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Estimated worth: $90 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
19. Henry, 1st Duke Of Lancaster - English Noble (1310-1361) (19 of20)
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Estimated worth: $85.1 billion (credit:WikiMedia:)
20. Friedrich Weyerhäuser - Timber Mogul (1834-1914)(20 of20)
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Estimated worth: $80 billion (credit:WikiMedia)