Hong Kong Government Calls Off Talks With Student Protest Leaders

Hong Kong Government Calls Off Talks With Student Protest Leaders
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By James Pomfret and Clare Baldwin

HONG KONG, Oct 9 (Reuters) - Hong Kong called off talks with protesting students on Thursday, dealing a heavy blow to attempts to defuse a political crisis that has seen tens of thousands take to the streets to demand free elections and calling for leader Leung Chun-ying to resign.

The government's decision came as democratic lawmakers demanded anti-graft officers investigate a $6.4 million business payout to Leung while in office, as the political fallout from mass protests in the Chinese-controlled city spreads.

"Students' call for an expansion of an uncooperative movement has shaken the trust of the basis of our talks and it will be impossible to have a constructive dialog," Chief Secretary Carrie Lam said on the eve of the planned dialog.

She blamed the pull-out on students' unswerving demands for universal suffrage, which she said was not in accordance with the Asian financial center's mini-constitution, the Basic Law, what she described as their illegal occupation of parts of the city and fresh calls for people to rally.

Student leaders accused the government of using petty excuses to derail the talks and called for more people to occupy the streets, after numbers fell significantly following mass rallies that saw police fire tear gas on the crowds.

"When university students are willing to sacrifice their lives for democracy and fight against the ruling powers, you must realize how sick and oppressive the government must be to force students to make this decision," Alex Chow, leader of the Hong Kong Federation of Students, said after the government called off talks.

Hours earlier, Hong Kong's Justice Department handed to prosecutors the investigation into the business payout to Leung by an Australian engineering company.

Part of the brief includes "considering and deciding whether prosecution action is warranted" against Leung, who has refused to stand down in recent weeks over protesters' calls for Beijing to keep its promise of universal suffrage.

The department said its decision was aimed at avoiding "any possible perception of bias, partiality or improper influence."

The campaign against the former property surveyor and son of a policeman has extended from the streets to the city's legislative chambers, where democrats have threatened to veto major decisions and potentially cause policy paralysis.

LEUNG DENIES WRONGDOING

Australia's Fairfax Media reported this week that engineering firm UGL Ltd paid Leung a total of $6.4 million in 2012 and 2013 in relation to its acquisition of DTZ Holdings, a property consultant that employed Leung as its Asia Pacific director before he took office in July 2012.

Leung's office denied any wrongdoing. DTZ was not immediately available to comment, while UGL said it was under no obligation to disclose the agreement.

As part of the contract Leung signed with UGL in December 2011, he agreed to promote the "UGL Group and the DTZ Group as UGL may reasonably require, including but not limited to acting as a referee and adviser from time to time," according to a copy seen by Reuters.

Leung's office said in a statement that such assistance would only be provided in the event that he failed to be elected Hong Kong leader, and providing that such assistance would not create any conflict of interest.

Leung stepped down from DTZ on December 4, 2011, two days after signing the deal with UGL, which acquired the property consultancy. Leung was sworn in as Hong Kong chief executive in July 2012.

"After CY Leung became CE (chief executive), he should have terminated the contract, because as a CE, it was impossible for him to continue accepting huge payment to help promote UGL or DTZ," Democratic Party chief executive Lam Cheuk-ting said in a letter to the Independent Commission Against Corruption seen by Reuters.

"There's reason to believe that CY Leung was eyeing the unpaid remuneration by UGL so that he continued with the agreement. Even worse, since CY Leung honored the agreement and accepted the payment, how could he not declare to the Executive Council?" said Lam, who is a former anti-graft agency official.

The ICAC said it did not comment on individual cases.

UGL said the agreement was simply a non-compete arrangement to ensure that Leung would not move to a competitor, set up or promote any business in competition with DTZ, or poach any people from DTZ.

Emily Lau, head of the Democratic Party, told Reuters it would try to form a select committee to investigate and possibly impeach Leung, although the formation of such a group would have to be backed by the entire 70-seat legislature and there was no guarantee that would happen, given the pro-Beijing majority.

POLICY BACKLOG

Scenes of tear gas wafting between some of the world's most valuable buildings, violent clashes, mass disruptions to business and commuter chaos over the past 11 days have underscored the challenges Beijing faces in imposing its will on Hong Kong.

The protests have already caused a backlog in the former British colony's Legislative Council where scores of meetings have been canceled.

China's Communist Party leaders rule Hong Kong through a "one country, two systems" formula which allows wide-ranging autonomy and freedoms not enjoyed on the mainland and specifies universal suffrage as an eventual goal. One of those freedoms is an independent judiciary.

But Beijing ruled on Aug. 31 it would screen candidates who want to run for chief executive in 2017, which the democracy activists said rendered the universal suffrage concept meaningless.

Democratic lawmakers on Thursday threatened to veto some government funding applications, although none that affect people's daily lives, as they step up their civil disobedience campaign and try to paralyze government operations.

Protest numbers have dwindled to just a few hundred people at various sites around the city, but activists have managed to keep up their blockade of some major roads.

The Fairfax Media report does not suggest Leung committed any crime, although it raises questions about transparency.

It was not immediately clear why news of the payment came to light at this point, although the timing raises questions as to who may have raised the alarm.

Leung signed the deal with UGL in December 2011, two days before he stepped down as Asia Pacific director of DTZ, which is now a division of UGL.

He had already announced his plans to run for Hong Kong's top job, although his main rival, Henry Tang, was the presumed front-runner until he was tarnished by an illegal construction scandal and self-confessed marital infidelities.

An election committee stacked with Beijing loyalists chose Leung as leader in March 2012 and he was sworn in on July 1.

Leung's company, CY Leung & Co, merged with DTZ in 2000. He was a key player in the company's expansion into China. (Additional reporting by Greg Torode, Clare Jim, Diana Chan, Farah Master, Donny Kwok, Michelle Price, Denny Thomas and Jane Wardell; Writing by Anne Marie Roantree; Editing by Nick Macfie and Mike Collett-White)

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Before You Go

Hong Kong Protests
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Policemen walk away from a scene where anti demonstrators confronted pro-democracy demonstrators in an occupied area of Hong Kong on October 3, 2014. (PHILIPPE LOPEZ/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:PHILIPPE LOPEZ via Getty Images)
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An anti-protester (C) argues with a student (R), part of a group protecting a barricade in an occupied area of Hong Kong on October 3, 2014. (PHILIPPE LOPEZ/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:PHILIPPE LOPEZ via Getty Images)
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Pro-democracy demonstrators clean an occupied area of Hong Kong on October 3, 2014. (PHILIPPE LOPEZ/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:PHILIPPE LOPEZ via Getty Images)
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Pro-democracy demonstrators look on as they protect a barricade from anti-protesters in an occupied area of Hong Kong on October 3, 2014. (PHILIPPE LOPEZ/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:PHILIPPE LOPEZ via Getty Images)
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A group of men shout at pro-democracy protesters after fighting running battles as a policeman looks on in the Causeway Bay district of Hong Kong on October 3, 2014. (Alex Ogle/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ALEX OGLE via Getty Images)
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A pro-democracy activist screams at local residents and pro-government supporters as they protect their protest site on October 3, 2014 in Mong Kok, Hong Kong. (Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images) (credit:Chris McGrath via Getty Images)
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Local residents and pro-government supporters scream at pro-democracy protesters on October 3, 2014 in Mong Kok, Hong Kong. (Chris McGrath/Getty Images) (credit:Chris McGrath via Getty Images)
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Pro-democracy activists are pushed through the crowd to safety after clashing with local residents and pro-government supporters on October 3, 2014 in Mong Kok, Hong Kong. (Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images) (credit:Chris McGrath via Getty Images)
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Pro-democracy protesters try to stop a barricade at their demonstration area from being removed in the Causeway Bay district of Hong Kong on October 3, 2014. (Alex Ogle/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:ALEX OGLE via Getty Images)
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Pro-democracy activists join together to protect their protest tent from local residents and pro-government supporters on October 3, 2014 in Mong Kok, Hong Kong. (Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images) (credit:Chris McGrath via Getty Images)
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Police shield a pro-democracy activist who was beaten by local residents and pro-government supporters while trying to leave the protest site on October 3, 2014 in Mong Kok, Hong Kong. (Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images) (credit:Chris McGrath via Getty Images)
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A police guards over a pro-democracy student protester who collapsed during scuffles with locals trying to remove the barricades blocking local streets in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, Friday, Oct. 3, 2014. (AP Photo/Wally Santana) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A pro-democracy student protester tries to negotiate with angry locals trying to remove the barricades blocking streets in Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, Friday, Oct. 3, 2014. (AP Photo/Wally Santana) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A student protester is injured after being pulled off and hit by residents and pro-Beijing supporters while local police are escorting him out of the protest area in Kowloon's crowded Mong Kok district, Friday, Oct. 3, 2014 in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A pro-government supporter tries to grab on to a student pro-democracy activist as policeman were escorting him out of the tent, in Kowloon's crowded Mong Kok district, Friday, Oct. 3, 2014 in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Protesters sleep in a main road as they block the road at the financial district in Hong Kong, Friday, Oct. 3, 2014. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A pro-democracy protester is taken away by police officers as an ambulance tries to leave the compound of the chief executive office in Hong Kong, Friday, Oct. 3, 2014. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A student pro-democracy protester covers his face in plastic wrap to guard against pepper spray in a standoff with police, Monday, Sept. 29, 2014, in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Wrapped in plastic to shield from pepper spray, a student protester stands behind a makeshift barrier blocking main streets in the central business district of Hong Kong, late Monday, Sept. 29, 2014. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Pro-democracy protesters gather in the early hours of the morning, while others spent the night on the streets around the government headquarters, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014 in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Student activists sleep on a road, many under the shade of umbrellas, near the government headquarters where pro-democracy activists have gathered and made camp, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014, in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Student activists sleep on a road near the government headquarters where pro-democracy activists have gathered and made camp, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014, in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Student activists sleep on a road near the government headquarters where pro-democracy activists have gathered and made camp, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014 in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A man is framed by a barricade made of metal gates and umbrellas in the central financial district, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014, in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A student protester rests next to a defaced cut-out of Hong Kong's Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying at one of their protest sites around the government headquarters, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014, in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Student activists sleep in the shade of umbrellas, on a road near the government headquarters where pro-democracy activists have gathered and made camp, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014, in Hong Kong. (AP Photo/Wong Maye-E) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Student protesters chant pro democracy slogans on the streets on September 30, 2014 in Hong Kong, Hong Kong. (Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) (credit:Paula Bronstein via Getty Images)
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HONG KONG - SEPTEMBER 30: Student protesters shine lights as they chant pro-democracy slogans on the streets on September 30, 2014 in Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Thousands of pro democracy supporters continue to occupy the streets surrounding Hong Kong's Financial district. Protest leaders have set an October 1st deadline for their demands to be met and are calling for open elections and the resignation of Hong Kong's Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying. (Photo by Paula Bronstein/Getty Images) (credit:Paula Bronstein via Getty Images)
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Pro-democracy demonstrators gather for the third night in Hong Kong on September 30, 2014. (PHILIPPE LOPEZ/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:PHILIPPE LOPEZ via Getty Images)
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Riot policemen scuffle with protesters after young pro-democracy activists forced their way into Hong Kong government headquarters during a demonstration in Hong Kong, early Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014. (AP Photo/Apple Daily) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A protester raises a placard that reads "Occupy Central" between riot policemen and protesters outside the government headquarters in Hong Kong, Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A protester raises placards that read "Occupy Central," left, and "Civil disobedience" in front of riot policemen outside the government headquarter in Hong Kong Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A protester raises placards that read "Occupy Central" and "Civil disobedience" in front of riot policemen outside the government headquarter in Hong Kong, Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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Riot policemen use pepper spray to young pro-democracy activists who forced their way into Hong Kong government headquarters during a demonstration in Hong Kong, early Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014. (AP Photo/Apple Daily) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
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A protester is dragged away by riot policemen after young pro-democracy activists forced their way into Hong Kong government headquarters during a demonstration in Hong Kong, early Saturday, Sept. 27, 2014. (AP Photo/Apple Daily) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)