Beer-Tapping Physics: A Scientific Explanation Behind Fun Bar Trick (VIDEO)

EXPLAINED: Science Behind Familiar Bar Trick

Ever tried beer-tapping? No, not tapping a keg, but tapping the top of a bottle full of suds.

If you've tried it, then you know that the bottle will almost instantly foam over. The trick is always good for a laugh, but what's the scientific explanation behind the fun? A team of researchers from Carlos III University in Madrid, Spain decided to find out with the help of high-speed photography. Check it out in the video above.


What did their camera show?

"Actually, the laws of physics that control the development of these beer mushroom clouds are the same as [those that drive] the development of the cloud in an atomic bomb," Dr. Javier Rodriguez-Rodriguez, a physicist at the university and one of the researchers, told NPR. "Obviously, there's no nuclear stuff in the beer. So the source of the explosion is very different, but the mushroom cloud that you see is very similar."

Tapping on the mouth of the bottle sends a series of waves through the beer, which makes the beer's carbon dioxide bubbles shrink and swell. Eventually, the bubbles shatter under the pressure.

"The bubbles collapse violently," Rodriguez-Rodriguez told NPR. "They break up into clouds of tiny fragments — and in very little time."

A plume of these bubble fragments forms, and voila, rapidly rising foam results. See the video for more details.

The findings were presented at a meeting of the American Physical Society on Nov. 24 in Pittsburgh, Pa.

Our 2024 Coverage Needs You

As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls.

Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support.

to keep our news free for all.

Support HuffPost

Before You Go

Bottom Shelf Beer Taste Test, 2012
#1: Pabst Blue Ribbon(01 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "A little bland, but okay." "Sweet and foamy -- inoffensive." "A really light, easy-to-please flavor." "Musky and heavy." "Highly drinkable." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#2: Miller High Life(02 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Too bitter, but tolerable." "Standard." "Bready, nice balance. Could easily drink it all night." "Pretty solid beer." "Tastes like nothing, which isn't necessarily a bad thing." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#3: Milwaukee's Best Premium(03 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Smooth but cheap-tasting." "Plain flavored, nothing special." "Tastes like a frat house." "Tastes metallic, but I can take it." "Boring." "Skunky, not my favorite." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#4: Miller Genuine Draft(04 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Pleasant enough." "Skunky." "Kind of funky, more complex than the others." "Reminds me of college, in a bad way." "Bitter finish and great bubbles, but too hoppy." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#5: Coors(05 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Nutty." "Bad aftertaste." "Very sweet and honey-like." "Weak!" "Kind of sweet and watered down." "Pleasantly grungy tasting." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#6: Budweiser(06 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Tastes the way cheap beer smells." "Bitter and watery." "Neutral taste, slight sweetness, and foamy." "Tastes familiar, like college." "Nice ratio of sweet to bitter." "Eminently offensive." "Like carbonated water, in but in a good way." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#7: Yuengling(07 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Soapy." "Not bad hoppiness." "Too sour, no depth of flavor." "It looks like it would taste good, but it doesn't, which is annoying." "No. This tastes like matzoh!" (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#8: Natural Ice(08 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "God is disappointed." "Neutral and decently smooth." "Kind of like soda. Really sparkly." "Apple-juicy, kind of flat and wan-tasting." "Disgusting." "Kind of fruity? In a good way. Very effervescent." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#9: Keystone Ice(09 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "My pee tastes better than this." "Really bitter." "Pleasant bitterness at first, but bad aftertaste." "Malty, with caramel notes and a slightly sour finish." "Too watery." "A little bitter." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)
#10: Rolling Rock Extra Pale(10 of10)
Open Image Modal
Comments: "Tastes like raspberries." "Weirdly sweet, like drinking corn." "Savory and hoppy, but with a nasty metallic tang." "Tastes like flavored water." "Smells like bread. Do not like." (credit:Damon Dahlen/The Huffington Post)