New York Prepares For Protests As Grand Jury Reviews Eric Garner's Death

New York Prepares For Protests As Grand Jury Reviews Eric Garner's Death
|
Open Image Modal

NEW YORK, Dec 2 (Reuters) - New York officials were preparing for likely protests as a grand jury decides whether to charge police in the death of a black man subjected to a banned choke hold, but aimed to avoid the kind of violence that engulfed a St. Louis suburb last month.

Protest groups have planned marches if the grand jury does not charge any of the officers involved in the July 17 incident, which led to the death of Eric Garner, a 43-year-old father of six. It is not clear when the grand jury will rule.

Officials on Staten Island, the city's smallest borough and site of Garner's death, have been told to expect a heightened police presence in the wake of violent protests last week after a grand jury in Missouri did not charge a white police officer in the fatal shooting of an unarmed black teen in August.

Protesters may march to federal prosecutors' offices in Brooklyn, which some hope will take over the Garner case if there is no local indictment, according to activist Al Sharpton's National Action Network.

"We're just praying and hoping that things don't get out of hand," said Bobby Digi, a Staten Island activist and businessman. "We've been doing a lot of behind-the-scenes work to just try to get temperaments at bay."

After the Missouri grand jury decision in the death of Michael Brown, rioters clashed with police, burning down buildings and looting stores. The decision also prompted dozens of sympathy demonstrations across the United States, including in New York where major roadways were shut down.

Hazel Dukes, president of the New York state chapter of the NAACP civil rights group, said she was "very worried" about the possible response if no charges are brought by the Staten Island grand jury, which has been meeting in secret since August.

"We don't want to see rioting," Dukes said. "We don't want to see the destruction of our community."

New York Police Commissioner William Bratton met on Monday with Staten Island clergy and officials, who said afterward they were told to expect added police. A spokesman for Bratton did not respond to requests for comment on Tuesday.

Like the officer who shot Brown, the officer who put the choke hold on Garner, Daniel Pantaleo, is white.

DEMONSTRATIONS EXPECTED

New York police worked with police in Ferguson to share strategies and identify so-called professional agitators at protests, Bratton has told local media.

"When the decision comes, I expect, regardless of what the decision is, that there'll be some demonstrations," Staten Island District Attorney Daniel Donovan told reporters on Tuesday, noting that prior demonstrations had been peaceful.

Garner suffered a heart attack after officers compressed his neck and chest as they restrained him for selling loose cigarettes, the medical examiner ruled, calling his death a homicide.

Garner's health problems, including asthma and obesity, were contributing factors, the medical examiner said.

The incident, captured on a video that quickly spread over the Internet, fueled debates about how U.S. police use force, particularly against minorities.

The police department's patrol guide bans officers from using choke holds, saying they can be deadly.

Following the incident, Bratton vowed to overhaul training for the country's largest police force, while police union officials complained the department did not adequately train officers in how to restrain suspects without using choke holds.

The New York Civil Liberties Union also stood up for police, saying the department's telephone book-sized patrol manual offered insufficient detail on safe restraint techniques.

Garner's 18-year-old son, Eric Snipes, told the Daily News on Tuesday he did not expect violence.

"It's not going to be a Ferguson-like protest because I think everybody knows my father wasn't a violent man and they're going to respect his memory by remaining peaceful," Snipes said. "It's not going to be like it was there." (Editing by Scott Malone and Peter Cooney)

Our 2024 Coverage Needs You

As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls.

Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support.

to keep our news free for all.

Support HuffPost

Before You Go

Eric Garner Chokehold Case
Spotlight on Sharpton(01 of27)
Open Image Modal
FILE - In this July 19, 2014, file photo, Esaw Garner, center, wife of Eric Garner, breaks down in the arms of Rev. Herbert Daughtry and Rev. Al Sharpton, right, during a rally at the National Action Network headquarters for Eric Garner in New York. The city medical examiner ruled that Garner, 43, died as a result of a police chokehold during an attempted arrest. (AP Photo/John Minchillo, File) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Rally Held In NYC In Solidarity With Residents Of Ferugson And To Call For Justice For Eric Garner(02 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 18: Protesters hold a rally in solidarity with the people of Ferguson, Missouri protesting the death of Michael Brown, and the excessive use of force by police on August 18, 2014 in New York City. Protesters marched in a circle, held up signs and chanted rally cries including, 'Hands up, don't shoot!' (Photo by Andrew Burton/Getty Images) (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
Police Chokehold Death(03 of27)
Open Image Modal
Esaw Garner, right partially obscured, the wife of fatal police chokehold victim Eric Garner, his mother Gwen Carr, center, and her husband Benjamin Carr, second from left, stand with Rev. Al Sharpton, second from right, as he speaks at a press conference after the family met privately with U.S. Attorney Loretta Lynch on Thursday Aug. 21, 2014 in New York. The family of the unarmed Eric Garner, whose death last month in police custody was recorded on video, has asked federal prosecutors to investigate the case.(AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(04 of27)
Open Image Modal
Rev. Herbert Daughtry, far left, Rev. Al Sharpton, second from left, and attorney Sanford Rubenstein, far right, escort Esaw Garner, second from right, the wife of fatal police chokehold victim Eric Garner, after a press conference about the family's private meeting with U.S. Attorney Loretta Lynch on Thursday Aug. 21, 2014 in New York. The family of the unarmed Eric Garner, whose death last month in police custody was recorded on video, has asked federal prosecutors to investigate the case.(AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(05 of27)
Open Image Modal
Gwen Carr, center, the mother of fatal police chokehold victim Eric Garner, arrives with her husband Benjamin Carr, second from right, and attorney Sanford Rubenstein, far left, to meet privately with U.S. Attorney Loretta Lynch on Thursday Aug. 21, 2014 in New York. The family of the unarmed Eric Garner, whose death last month in police custody was recorded on video, has asked federal prosecutors to investigate the case.(AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(06 of27)
Open Image Modal
Catholic Cardinal Timothy Dolan speaks during a news conference following a multi-faith roundtable meeting spawned by the death of Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who was placed in an apparent chokehold by a police officer, Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2014, in New York. The mayor says he believes the meeting can help a city gripped by protests and distrust of the police in some minority neighborhoods. (AP Photo/John Minchillo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(07 of27)
Open Image Modal
New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio speaks at a press conference alongside First Lady Chirlane McCray, right, following a multi-faith roundtable meeting Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2014, in New York, spawned by the death of Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who was placed in an apparent chokehold by a police officer, The mayor says he believes the meeting can help a city gripped by protests and distrust of the police in some minority neighborhoods. (AP Photo/John Minchillo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(08 of27)
Open Image Modal
Cardinal Timothy Dolan speaks during a news conference alongside New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, left, following a multi-faith roundtable meeting Wednesday, Aug. 20, 2014, in New York, spawned by the death of Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who was placed in an apparent chokehold by a police officer, The mayor says he believes the meeting can help a city gripped by protests and distrust of the police in some minority neighborhoods. (AP Photo/John Minchillo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(09 of27)
Open Image Modal
Iesha Sekou, chairman of the National Action Network's anti-violence committee, reacts during a rally, Saturday, Aug. 2, 2014, in New York. The rally was held to address the medical examiner's report which came Friday saying that Eric Garner's death was caused by a chokehold, a banned police maneuver. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Police Chokehold Death(10 of27)
Open Image Modal
Selina Fulford applauds during a rally at the National Action Network, Saturday, Aug. 2, 2014, in New York. The rally was held to address the medical examiner's report that came Friday saying Eric Garner's death was caused by a chokehold, a banned police maneuver. (AP Photo/Julie Jacobson) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Staten Island Neighborhood Where Eric Garner Was Killed By Police Prepares for Saturday's Protest(11 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 22: A poster for a protest is viewed near where Eric Garner was killed in an encounter with an NYPD officer in July on August 22, 2014 in the borough of Staten Island in New York City. Thousands of marchers are expected for the afternoon rally which will be attended by the family of Michael Brown and the Reverend Al Sharpton among others. Eric Garner, 43, died while he was being arrested for allegedly selling loose cigarettes in front of a bodega and was put into a chokehold during a confrontation with police. An investigation is pending and the police officer who allegedly used the illegal chokehold has been placed on modified duty. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images) (credit:Spencer Platt via Getty Images)
Staten Island Neighborhood Where Eric Garner Was Killed By Police Prepares for Saturday's Protest(12 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 22: A torn poster with the name 'Eric' on it is seen near where Eric Garner was killed in an encounter with an NYPD officer in July on August 22, 2014 in the borough of Staten Island in New York City. Thousands of marchers are expected for the afternoon rally which will be attended by the family of Michael Brown and the Reverend Al Sharpton among others. Eric Garner, 43, died while he was being arrested for allegedly selling loose cigarettes in front of a bodega and was put into a chokehold during a confrontation with police. An investigation is pending and the police officer who allegedly used the illegal chokehold has been placed on modified duty. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images) (credit:Spencer Platt via Getty Images)
Staten Island Neighborhood Where Eric Garner Was Killed By Police Prepares for Saturday's Protest(13 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 22: A flyer with a picture of Eric Garner is seen near where he was killed in an encounter with an NYPD officer in July on August 22, 2014 in the borough of Staten Island in New York City. Thousands of marchers are expected for the afternoon rally which will be attended by the family of Michael Brown and the Reverend Al Sharpton among others. Eric Garner, 43, died while he was being arrested for allegedly selling loose cigarettes in front of a bodega and was put into a chokehold during a confrontation with police. An investigation is pending and the police officer who allegedly used the illegal chokehold has been placed on modified duty. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images) (credit:Spencer Platt via Getty Images)
Staten Island Neighborhood Where Eric Garner Was Killed By Police Prepares for Saturday's Protest(14 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 22: An activist makes signs in preparation for a planned protest and rally against police brutality in memory of Eric Garner August 22, 2014 in the borough of Staten Island in New York City. Thousands of marchers are expected for the afternoon rally which will be attended by the family of Michael Brown and the Reverend Al Sharpton among others. Eric Garner, 43, died while he was being arrested for allegedly selling loose cigarettes in front of a bodega and was put into a chokehold during a confrontation with police. An investigation is pending and the police officer who allegedly used the illegal chokehold has been placed on modified duty. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images) (credit:Spencer Platt via Getty Images)
Rally Held In NYC In Solidarity With Residents Of Ferugson And To Call For Justice For Eric Garner(15 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 18: Protesters hold a rally in solidarity with the people in Ferguson, Missouri protesting the death of Michael Brown and the excessive use of force by police on August 18, 2014 in New York City. A few dozen protesters marched to City Hall, held up signs and chanted rally cries including, 'Hands up, don't shoot!' (Photo by Andrew Burton/Getty Images) (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
Rally Held In NYC In Solidarity With Residents Of Ferugson And To Call For Justice For Eric Garner(16 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 18: Protesters hold a rally in solidarity with the people in Ferguson, Missouri protesting the death of Michael Brown and the excessive use of force by police on August 18, 2014 in New York City. A few dozen protesters marched to City Hall, held up signs and chanted rally cries including, 'Hands up, don't shoot!' (Photo by Andrew Burton/Getty Images) (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
Rally Held In NYC In Solidarity With Residents Of Ferugson And To Call For Justice For Eric Garner(17 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 18: Protesters hold a rally in solidarity with the people in Ferguson, Missouri protesting the death of Michael Brown and the excessive use of force by police on August 18, 2014 in New York City. A few dozen protesters marched to City Hall, held up signs and chanted rally cries including, 'Hands up, don't shoot!' (Photo by Andrew Burton/Getty Images) (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
Rally Held In NYC In Solidarity With Residents Of Ferugson And To Call For Justice For Eric Garner(18 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 18: Protesters hold a rally in solidarity with the people in Ferguson, Missouri protesting the death of Michael Brown and the excessive use of force by police on August 18, 2014 in New York City. A few dozen protesters marched to City Hall, held up signs and chanted rally cries including, 'Hands up, don't shoot!' (Photo by Andrew Burton/Getty Images) (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
Rally Held In NYC In Solidarity With Residents Of Ferugson And To Call For Justice For Eric Garner(19 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 18: Protesters hold a rally in solidarity with the people of Ferguson, Missouri protesting the death of Michael Brown, and the excessive use of force by police on August 18, 2014 in New York City. Protesters marched in a circle, held up signs and chanted rally cries including, 'Hands up, don't shoot!' (Photo by Andrew Burton/Getty Images) (credit:Andrew Burton via Getty Images)
US-CRIME-RACE-POLICE-SHOOTING(20 of27)
Open Image Modal
Those in attendance sign and pray at the House of Justice August 16, 2014 in New York. The Reverend Al Sharpton addressed what he called a 'smear campaign' against Ferguson, Missouri, shooting victim Michael Brown. The National Action Network held the rally in a show of solidarity with protesters in Ferguson. Family members of Eric Garner, the Staten Island man who died while in police custody in July, were in attendance. Those gathered demanded justice for Brown and called on US Justice Department to take over Garner case. AFP PHOTO/Don Emmert (Photo credit should read DON EMMERT/AFP/Getty Images) (credit:DON EMMERT via Getty Images)
Memorial In Brooklyn For Recent Victims Of Police Violence, Eric Garner And Michael Brown(21 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, NY - AUGUST 15: A memorial of Michael Brown, 18, next to the one of Eric Garner, is viewed outside of filmmaker's Spike Lee's 40 Acres offices on August 15, 2014 in the Brooklyn borough of New York City. Both men were recently killed by police officers in situations that remain murky and which have set off protests and demonstrations around the country. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images) (credit:Spencer Platt via Getty Images)
Arrest Struggle Death(22 of27)
Open Image Modal
The Rev. Al Sharpton, left of podium, stands with Ramsey Orta during the funeral for Eric Garner at Bethel Baptist Church in the Brooklyn borough of New York on Wednesday, July 23, 2014. Garner died in police custody after an officer placed him in an apparent chokehold. Orta shot video of the incident. (AP Photo/New York Daily News, James Keivom, Pool) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Arrest Struggle Death(23 of27)
Open Image Modal
Richard Watkins holds a sign that reads "I don't want to be next" during a vigil demanding justice for Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who died while being arrested by New York City police, Tuesday, July 22, 2014, in New York. Demonstrators gathered at a park Tuesday, near where police attempted to arrest Garner, 43, on suspicion of selling untaxed cigarettes. They marched several blocks to a police precinct and lit candles in Garner's memory. (AP Photo/John Minchillo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
APTOPIX Arrest Struggle Death(24 of27)
Open Image Modal
Ellisha Flagg, sister of Eric Garner cries during a vigil demanding justice for Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who died while being arrested by New York City police, Tuesday, July 22, 2014, in New York. Demonstrators gathered at a park Tuesday, near where police attempted to arrest Garner, 43, on suspicion of selling untaxed cigarettes. (AP Photo/John Minchillo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Arrest Struggle Death(25 of27)
Open Image Modal
A mourner places a candle at a memorial for Eric Garner, a Staten Island man who died while being arrested by New York City police, Tuesday, July 22, 2014, in New York. Demonstrators gathered at a park Tuesday, near where police attempted to arrest Garner, 43, on suspicion of selling untaxed cigarettes. (AP Photo/John Minchillo) (credit:ASSOCIATED PRESS)
Farewell to Eric Garner dies after police intervention in New York(26 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, UNITED STATES - JULY 23: People and relatives of Eric Garner, died on a city street after NYPD cops put him in a banned chokehold, attend the funeral ceremony at Bethel Baptist Church in New York's Brooklyn, United States on July 23, 2014. Human rights committees and Afro-American people react to the event as others want peace during the funeral. Garner, 43, died on July 17 as cops tried to cuff him for allegedly selling bootleg cigarettes on a Staten Island sidewalk. (Photo by Bilgin Sasmaz/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images) (credit:Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)
Farewell to Eric Garner dies after police intervention in New York(27 of27)
Open Image Modal
NEW YORK, UNITED STATES - JULY 23: People and relatives of Eric Garner, died on a city street after NYPD cops put him in a banned chokehold, attend the funeral ceremony at Bethel Baptist Church in New York's Brooklyn, United States on July 23, 2014. Human rights committees and Afro-American people react to the event as others want peace during the funeral. Garner, 43, died on July 17 as cops tried to cuff him for allegedly selling bootleg cigarettes on a Staten Island sidewalk. (Photo by Bilgin Sasmaz/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images) (credit:Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)