Florida Boycott Gains Steam As NABJ Readies Annual Convention In Orlando

Florida Boycott Picks Up Steam
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A tourist boycott of Florida is gaining strength, whipped by rage, disbelief and disappointment in a jury's weekend acquittal of neighborhood watchman George Zimmerman in the shooting death of 17-year-old Trayvon Martin. The boycott is aimed at repealing Florida's Stand Your Ground law, which allows civilian gun owners to use deadly force even when they can safely walk away from a confrontation.

In a petition that launched online this week, boycott organizer Chris Bergman wrote, "Florida is not a safe place to take your family for vacation as long as Florida law permits a citizen to shoot or kill you for merely looking suspicious, and to do it with impunity. Boycott Florida tourism until this dangerous law is overturned."

During a concert Sunday in Quebec City, music legend Stevie Wonder told a crowd, "I decided today that until the Stand Your Ground law is abolished in Florida, I will never perform there again."

Patrick Mason, professor of economics and director of African American Studies at Florida State University, said a boycott could work, if it affects the 80 million tourists who visit the state each year. "You would have to have a boycott that is extremely widespread, that is capable of getting even some international attention," Mason said, pointing to an inadvertent boycott that took place in the state in the early-1990s after a German tourist was killed.

"The reaction for Germans was, 'We're not coming to Florida anymore,' and the state of Florida reacted by increasing safety throughout the state," Mason explained. "I bet we have the safest rest stops in the country now."

Others have pointed the $5 million to $12 million loss the city of Miami endured in 1990 when a group of black lawyers called for conventions to boycott the city until local leaders apologized for not officially welcoming South African activist Nelson Mandela during a visit.

"Granted, you’re talking about a state that’s turned down billions of dollars in Obamacare purely out of ideology ... a state where people have made their careers on these hyper-aggressive laws that make it easy to get guns, so ... it will not happen quickly, but it will happen," Mason said. "Especially if the boycott is sophisticated enough to not only go after tourism, but to go after agriculture at the same time."

According to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Florida ranks second in the value of vegetable production, and first in cash receipts for oranges, grapefruit, fresh snap beans, sweet corn, watermelons, fresh cucumbers, squash and sugarcane. The state is seventh in agricultural exports with $3.1 billion.

Despite the stakes, some said a boycott is not the best approach.

"Florida has the third-largest black population of any state in the United States," noted Harry Alford, president of the National Black Chamber of Commerce, slated for its annual convention in Palm Beach, Fla., next week. "There are 3.4 million blacks in Florida and you're saying, 'Let's hurt them, too.' I don't think it's going to work." Instead, he suggested boycott efforts be targeted directly at Sanford, where Zimmerman killed Martin.

For journalists slated to attend the annual convention of the National Association of Black Journalists, or NABJ, in Orlando, Fla., at the end of the month, a boycott simply isn't practical.

"If we were to do something such as boycott, it would basically bankrupt our organization and it really defeats the purpose and takes away a powerful voice," said NABJ president Gregory Lee. "We had to look at the long-term view. Our organization is very vital to our nation, to our community in making sure that our stories are being told. ... If there was no National Association of Black Journalists, you wouldn't have had the Trayvon Martin story out there."

Jeanine Amber, senior writer at Essence magazine who penned a heart-wrenching interview with Trayvon Martin's family last year, said it's journalists' job to chart controversial territory like the Sunshine State.

"My hope is that when you have a giant contingent of reporters descending on an area that is already under scrutiny, you're only going to hold people more accountable," Amber said. "You're going to have a lot of people there asking a lot of serious questions about what is going on in that state. I understand the call for a boycott and I understand why some people would not want to go to Florida on principle, after what's gone on, but the people who should be there are the journalists and the advocates."

Amber and fellow editors at Essence are launching a social media campaign this week called "#HesNotASuspect" that they hope will have a more immediate impact in the wake of the Zimmerman verdict than a boycott of Florida. "What we're asking readers to do is to take pictures of themselves with a young man they care about -- their son, grandson, nephew, neighbor -- and write a few lines about what makes him so awesome. The idea is we want to counter some of the negative stereotypes that are used against our boys. We want and end to racial profiling. Our goal is to humanize our sons," Amber said.

In its response to the verdict, Lee said NABJ has added a panel called, "The Verdict: Black Journalists Role In Covering The Trayvon Martin Case," moderated by the Rev. Al Sharpton and featuring Orlando Sentinel editor Mark Russell and Touré, among others.

"We realize the impact [this case] has had in this backyard ... and while we want to honor [Trayvon Martin] and make a mark in terms of the Zimmerman trial, we need to think big picture in terms of what does this really mean, not think of it from an emotional standpoint," Lee said. He added that the Voting Rights Act also will be high on the NABJ agenda.

"The only way you're going to get the laws changed on Stand Your Ground is by voting not just for president, but for your judges, your sheriffs, your governor," Lee said. "Next year is the governor's race in Florida!"

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Before You Go

Florida's Shocking Stand Your Ground Acquittals
Man Retreating From Fight Shot In Back Of Head, 2007(01 of15)
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Michael Palmer and Timothy McTigue got into a fight in Rivera Beach, during which McTigue claimed Palmer tried to drown him. McTigue then fatally shot Palmer in the back of the head while Palmer was climbing out of the water.McTigue was acquitted. (credit:PBSO)
Man Kills Robber Who Stole Car Radios, Then Sells Radios, 2012(02 of15)
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Greyston Garcia saw Pedro Roteta stealing a stereo from his truck in Miami. He pursued Roteta, who swung a bag of car stereos at Garcia, according to surveillance video. Garcia chased, then fatally stabbed Roteta, went home, hid the knife, and sold two of the stolen stereos.A Miami-Dade judge cited the Stand Your Ground law in dismissing the case against Garcia.Months later, Garcia was killed by a stray bullet in a random Liberty City shootout. (credit:Miami-Dade Police)
Man Kills Lover Having Sex With Wife, 2012(03 of15)
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In Brandon, 70-year-old Ralph Wald walked in on former neighbor Walter Conley having sex with Wald's wife. After fatally shooting Conley, Wald claimed that although Conley had lived nearby, he did not recognize him and thought a stranger was raping his wife. Wald was acquitted after a two-hour deliberation.His defense team invoked Stand Your Ground, according to the Tampa Bay Times, and noted that "Wald had 'no duty to retreat' when facing perceived danger within his own home." (credit:HCSO)
Neighbor Shoots Man In Stomach Over Trash Bags, 2006(04 of15)
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Kenneth Allen was upset that Clearwater neighbor Jason Rosenbloom had placed eight rather than the allowed six trash bags on their curb. The two men got into a verbal dispute. As Rosenbloom approached, Allen shot him once in the stomach and once in the chest, claiming Rosenbloom had tried to enter his home. Allen was not charged, police believing his self-defense claims. "Had it been a year and a half ago, he could have been arrested for attempted murder,” Rosenbloom said of how the then-new Stand Your Ground law affected the case. (credit:Shutterstock)
Rival Drug Dealer Killed, 2009(05 of15)
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Jackson Fleurimon shot and killed Lucus Termitus, claiming that Termitus had shown up at his Orlando apartment brandishing a gun. Fleurimon's girlfriend told police that Fleurimon shot Termitus because he told him not to "sell dope on my side of the complex."Fleurimon was granted immunity under Stand Your Ground. (credit:Orlando County Sheriff's Office)
Newspaper Delivery Man Kills Stranger, 2008(06 of15)
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Tony Hayward was delivering newspapers in West Palm Beach when, he said, Jyron Miles approached him. Hayward claimed he thought Miles was reaching for a gun so he shot him. Hayward was acquitted. (credit:PBSO)
Man Claims He Had to Shoot Because Of Arthritis, 2008(07 of15)
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In Hudson, Anthony Boglino, 64, was in an argument with Haigh Frank Kopain, 36, when he said he felt threatened. He claimed his arthritis prevented him from otherwise defending himself, so he shot his pistol, wounding Kopain.Boglino was acquitted under the Stand Your Ground law. (credit:Pasco County Sheriff's Office )
Neighbor Kills Man In Front Of His Children In Dog Dispute, 2009(08 of15)
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A neighborhood dispute over dogs in Homosassa turned deadly when Oscar Delbono shot Shane Huse as Huse's two young children watched from his truck. Witnesses say that Huse had turned to walk away when Delbono fire his gun.Delbono was not charged with a crime. "It is a tragic, unfortunate set of circumstances that occurred, but given the state of the law there's no criminal prosecution," said Assistant State Attorney Pete Magrino, according to the Tampa Bay Times, citing Citrus Daily. (credit:Getty Images)
Man Kills Door-to-Door Adventist, 2009(09 of15)
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Tampa neighbors said that Carlos Ibanez, a Seventh Day Adventist, had been acting out, pounding on car windows and apartment doors when Marcos A. Trujillo shot and killed him.Trujillo was not charged. (credit:Shutterstock)
Teen Kills Deaf Wave Runner Robber, 2011(10 of15)
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A Miami mother told her 14-year-old son, Jack Davis, to "get the gun" when they spotted a man trying to steal their waverunner from the dock, according to 911 calls. Davis shot and killed Reynaldo Munoz, who the family claimed had threatened them. A former teacher of Munoz said that was impossible because Monuz was deaf and could not speak clearly.Davis was not charged. (credit:Getty Images)
Marijuana Deal Turns Deadly, 2009(11 of15)
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Anthony Gonzalez Jr. fatally shot Sujaye Henry in a Miami marijuana deal dispute that led to a car chase and shootout. Gonzalez pleaded guilty to manslaughter and was sentenced to three years in prison. "The limitations imposed on us by the 'stand your ground' law made it impossible for any prosecutor to pursue murder charges," said a spokesman for the Miami-Dade prosecutor's office. (credit:Miami-Dade Police)
Gang Shootout Kills Teen, 2008(12 of15)
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Man Fires At Utility Workers Collecting Unpaid Bills, 2009(13 of15)
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Miami's Ernesto Che Vino fired at two Florida Power & Light workers who had entered his yard to cut power due to unpaid bills. A judge tossed out two counts of armed assault and one count of improper exhibition of a firearm, saying that under Stand Your Ground, Vino had a reasonable fear for his life. (credit:Miami-Dade Police)
Deadly Road Rage, 2012(14 of15)
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Seth Browning, a 23-year-old security guard in Palm Harbor, was concerned about Brandon Baker's driving and followed him to get his tag number. Baker pulled over and confronted Browning, who police say sprayed Baker with pepper spray. Browning said Baker then reached in and punched him, prompting Browning to pull out his company-issued gun and fatally shoot Baker. Browning was not charged. "The bottom line is, this was justifiable use of deadly force," Assistant State Attorney Bill Loughery told Palm Harbor Patch. (credit:Shutterstock)
Bar Fight Shooting Spree Leaves One Injured, 2010(15 of15)
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Tyrone Anthony Jackson was in an altercation with Etti Miezan at a Tampa birthday party. Jackson reportedly went to his car to get his gun and came back to start randomly shooting into the street. Miezan was injured while trying to evade his shots.Jackson was acquitted on the grounds of self-defense. (credit:Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office)