Margaret Doughty Approved For Citizenship As USCIS Backs Down In Flap Over Atheist Opposition To War

Atheist Approved For Citizenship After Flap Over Non-Religious Opposition To War
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Margaret Doughty, an atheist and legal resident whose application for U.S. citizenship was nearly rejected this month over her non-religious opposition to war, will become a naturalized citizen next week, the blog Divided Under God first reported on Thursday.

According to Divided Under God, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services decided to retract a demand that Doughty show proof "on official church stationery" that her stated conscientious objector status was a function of her being a "member in good standing" of a pacifist religious group. Here's the text of a letter she received from her congressional Rep. Blake Farenthold (R-Texas), who intervened in the matter:

“This Service hereby withdraws the request for evidence (RFE) issued on June 7, 2013. This Service accepts your detailed statement in satisfaction of the information requested by the RFE. Your application for naturalization has been approved.”

Doughty, who has lived in the U.S. for more than 30 years, is set to be officially naturalized on June 26.

Earlier this month, the 64-year-old Doughty opted to reject the citizenship application's pledge to bear arms in defense of the nation, citing her "sincere objection to participation in war." She admitted that she didn't "possess traditional religious beliefs," but stated that she was "willing to perform work of national importance under civilian direction or to perform noncombatant service in the Armed Forces of the United States if and when required by the law to do so."

The subsequent demand from officials at Doughty's home USCIS office in Houston drew the ire of atheist groups. The Freedom From Religion Foundation and American Humanist Association sent letters to USCIS on her behalf noting that such a religious test had been found unconstitutional by numerous Supreme Court cases, including Welsh v. United States, which found that a conscientious objector's beliefs didn't need to be based in religion.

Both groups later trumpeted the news that Doughty's application had been approved, saying they hoped it would ensure future fair treatment for non-religious people seeking citizenship.

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Before You Go

Biggest Religious Lobbying Groups
9. CitizenLink(01 of09)
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$10,844,044 (2009) (credit:MediaWiki)
8. American Jewish Committee(02 of09)
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$11,242,000 (2008)(Photo: U.S. President George W. Bush and German Chancellor Angela Merkel sit together on stage at the American Jewish Committee's 100th anniversary gala at the National Building Museum in May 4, 2006 in Washington, D.C.) (credit:Matthew Cavanaugh-POOL/Getty Images)
7. Home School Legal Defense Association (03 of09)
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$11,320,831 (2009) (credit:HSLDA)
6. National Right to Life Committee(04 of09)
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$11,356,907 (2009) (credit:NRLC)
5. Bread For The World(05 of09)
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$11,384,471 (2009)(Photo: United States Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack attends the 7th annual New York gala for Bread for the World at The Harvard Club on Nov. 17, 2010 in New York City.) (credit:Henry S. Dziekan III/Getty Images)
4. Concerned Women for America(06 of09)
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$12,556,658 (2009) (credit:CWA)
3. Family Research Council(07 of09)
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$14,259,622 (2008)(Photo: U.S. Republican presidential hopeful former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney addresses the Family Research Council's Values Voter Summit in Washington on Oct. 8, 2011.) (credit:NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP/Getty Images)
2. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops(08 of09)
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$26,662,111 (2009) (credit:USCCB)
1. AIPAC(09 of09)
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$87,899,089 (2008)(Photo: U.S. President Barack Obama makes his way onto the stage May 22, 2011 to address the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) Policy Conference 2011 at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center in Washington, DC.) (credit:MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images)