Sorry, Miss USA: Self-Defense Is Not The Solution To Sexual Assault

Sorry, Miss USA: Self-Defense Is Not The Solution To Sexual Assault
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Newly-crowned Miss USA Nia Sanchez's assertion that women should "learn to protect themselves" in order to prevent sexual assault may promote empowerment, but it doesn't hold up when one considers the most common circumstances of rape, a HuffPost Live panel argued Tuesday.

Sanchez's comments jumpstarted an impassioned conversation online that included challenges to her point of view and claims that feminists were unnecessarily "freak[ing] out" in their response. Mary Anne Franks, a law professor at the University of Miami, told HuffPost Live's Ricky Camilleri that most instances of sexual abuse are perpetrated by someone women wouldn't think they needed to defend themselves against.

"The problem with sexual assault is ... it's not going to be something that will be recognized as a moment when you have an antagonist," she said. "People in most sexual assault contexts are dealing with familiar people -- acquaintances, loved ones, people you trust, people you allow yourself to be vulnerable with. And the fact of the matter is, that's not the mindset for self-defense."

While Franks doesn't think it's appropriate to suggest women are responsible for physically fending off sexual predators, she added that at its core, Sanchez's message was a positive one.

"The most generous reading of what she was trying to say is that she was hoping there would be, or there could be, a cultural shift towards encouraging women to know how to defend themselves, to have that kind of relationship with their bodies, and to the extent that that is what she was saying, I am fully behind that," Franks said.

See the full HuffPost Live conversation about rape and self-defense below.

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Before You Go

Surviving In Numbers: Stories Of Sexual Assault Survivors
(01 of08)
Open Image Modal
Read the story behind these photos: 'Surviving In Numbers' Shows Traumatic Aftermath Of Sexual Assault
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects."
(credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(02 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(03 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(04 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(05 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(06 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(07 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)
(08 of08)
Open Image Modal
Ali Safran's "Surviving In Numbers" project allows sexual assault survivors to speak out anonymously on posters, sharing how people responded to their abuse: "if they're supported and believed, it starts them down a supportive path to healing; if they're admonished or blamed, it has terrible effects." (credit:Courtesy of Ali Safran)