Obama And Leonardo DiCaprio Warn There's No Time Left For Climate Change Denial

The president called out members of Congress “who scoff at climate change at the same time as they are saluting and wearing flag pins and extolling their patriotism.”
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WASHINGTON ― President Barack Obama on Monday warned that Republicans in Congress who deny climate change contribute to a growing problem that he hoped to give more political urgency by emphasizing moral issues.

“Climate change is happening even faster than five years ago or 10 years ago,” Obama said. “What we’re seeing is the pessimistic end of what was possible, the ranges that had been discerned or anticipated by scientists, which means we’re really in a race against time. We can’t put up with climate denial or obstructionist politics for very long, if we want to leave for the next generation beautiful days like today.”

Obama made the remarks on a panel focused on how to make climate change resonate politically. The panel included climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe and was moderated by actor and environmental activist Leonardo DiCaprio.

The president called out members of Congress “who scoff at climate change at the same time as they are saluting and wearing flag pins and extolling their patriotism,” noting that military officials warn the displacement of people due to climate effects has become a national security issue.

Monday’s panel at the White House “South by South Lawn” festival preceded the U.S. premiere of DiCaprio’s climate change documentary, “Before the Flood,” which will air on the National Geographic channel later this month. 

The Oscar winner opened the panel by explaining that he planned to release the documentary before the November election to highlight the political importance of the issue. Like Obama, DiCaprio had strong words for climate change deniers.

“If you do not believe in climate change, you do not believe in facts, or in science, or in empirical truths, and therefore, in my humble opinion, should not be allowed to hold public office,” DiCaprio said.

Obama acknowledged that one major obstacle in prioritizing climate change politically is that it requires long-term solutions.

“Climate change is almost perversely designed to be really hard to solve politically,” the president said. “The natural inclination of political systems is to push that stuff off as long as possible.”

Hayhoe, the climate scientist, conceded difficulty pinpointing short-term direct effects of climate change, which skeptics often use as an argument. But she noted that typical weather events like droughts and floods “are getting more extreme.”

“Natural cycles are real, but climate change is stretching those natural cycles,” Hayhoe said. 

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MANDEL NGAN via Getty Images

Both Obama and Hayhoe suggested it may be possible to persuade climate deniers by making it a moral issue.

Hayhoe said the way to reach skeptics “is to connect this issue to what’s already in our hearts.”

Obama argued that the issue can transcend traditional political lines.

“There are people generally on the conservative side of the spectrum that care deeply about this planet that God made,” Obama said. “It requires us to reach out to sportsmen and hunters and fishermen who may not agree on Second Amendment issues, but they sure like and understand the notion they got a forest where they can go out.” 

“Although they probably don’t want to be mauled by a grizzly bear,” the president quipped, referencing DiCaprio’s most recent film “The Revenant.” “That looks a little severe.”

Obama spent much of the panel contemplating his environmental legacy, which includes designating more national monuments and protecting more public land than any previous president. In promoting the issue of conservation, he has often cited the nostalgia he feels for the great outdoors and “the idea that my grandkids might not see something that I’ve seen.” 

“There are many entry points into this issue, and we have to use all of them to get people to care about this,” Obama said. “But at the end of the day, everyone cares about their kids and grandkids and the kind of world we pass on to them.”

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Before You Go

How Scientists Know Climate Change Is Happening
1. The unprecedented recent increase in carbon emissions.(01 of06)
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The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) highlights six main lines of evidence for climate change.

First, we have tracked (see chart) the unprecedented recent increase in the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases since the beginning of the industrial revolution.

Without human interference, the carbon in fossil fuels would leak slowly into the atmosphere through volcanic activity over millions of years in the slow carbon cycle. By burning coal, oil, and natural gas, we accelerate the process, releasing vast amounts of carbon (carbon that took millions of years to accumulate) into the atmosphere every year.
(credit:CDIAC)
2. We know greenhouse gases absorb heat.(02 of06)
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We know from laboratory and atmospheric measurements that such greenhouse gases do indeed absorb heat when they are present in the atmosphere. (credit:EDF Energy)
3. Global temperatures are rising, and so is the sea level.(03 of06)
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We have tracked significant increase in global temperatures of at least 0.85°C and a sea level rise of 20cm over the past century. (credit:IPCC)
4. Volcanos and sunspots cannot explain the changing temperature.(04 of06)
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We have analyzed the effects of natural events such as sunspots and volcanic eruptions on the climate, and though these are essential to understand the pattern of temperature changes over the past 150 years, they cannot explain the overall warming trend. (credit:WikiCommons)
5. Earth's climate system is changing dramatically.(05 of06)
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We have observed significant changes in the Earth’s climate system including reduced snowfall in the Northern Hemisphere, retreat of sea ice in the Arctic, retreating glaciers on all continents, and shrinking of the area covered by permafrost and the increasing depth of its active layer. All of which are consistent with a warming global climate. (credit:IPCC)
6. Global weather patterns are changing substantially.(06 of06)
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We continually track global weather and have seen significant shifts in weather patterns and an increase in extreme events all around the world. Patterns of precipitation (rainfall and snowfall) have changed, with parts of North and South America, Europe and northern and central Asia becoming wetter, while the Sahel region of central Africa, southern Africa, the Mediterranean and southern Asia have become drier. Intense rainfall has become more frequent, along with major flooding. We’re also seeing more heat waves. According to the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) between 1880 and the beginning of 2014, the 19 warmest years on record have all occurred within the past 20 years; and 2015 is set to be the warmest year ever recorded.

The map shows the percentage increases in very heavy precipitation (defined as the heaviest 1 percent of all events) from 1958 to 2007 for each region.
(credit:Climate Communication)