GOP Uses Single-Payer Health Care Amendment To 'Trick' Vulnerable Dems

The strategy didn't work.

WASHINGTON ― The Senate on Thursday rejected a Republican amendment that would have implemented a government-run single-payer health care system.

The amendment, proposed by Sen. Steve Daines (R-Mont.), would have expanded Medicare to the entire U.S. population ― a policy idea that progressives increasingly view as a key litmus test at the ballot box.

Daines did not actually support his amendment. Rather, he offered it on the floor in a clever attempt to force vulnerable Democrats from red states who are up for re-election in 2018 to cast tough votes. While most progressives believe the nation should have a single-payer health care system, polling shows such an idea is viewed less favorably by the country as a whole.

“President Trump talks about making America great again. The Democrats, they want to make America England again,” Daines told reporters on Thursday, referring to the British health care system.

Nearly every Democrat from a red state joined Republicans in voting against the amendment, including Sens. Heidi Heitkamp of North Dakota, Joe Manchin of West Virginia, Jon Tester of Montana and Joe Donnelly of Indiana. Sen. Claire McCaskill, a vulnerable Democrat from Missouri who is also up for re-election next year, joined 43 of her Democratic colleagues in simply voting “present.”

Abstaining let Democrats sidestep the thorny vote that both sides of the aisle recognized as a stunt. Vulnerable Democrats, meanwhile, got an opportunity to join Republicans and cast themselves as capable of working across the aisle.

Daines’ attempt to divide Democrats was undercut on Wednesday after Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), a key advocate of single-payer, announced he would oppose the amendment. Sanders popularized “Medicare for all” among progressives during his presidential campaign last year, and is expected to introduce legislation later this summer that would implement a single-payer system. 

Speaking from the Senate floor before the vote, Sanders gamely congratulated Daines and his GOP colleagues for finally coming around to the idea of single-payer. He then offered Daines a deal: Sanders said he would vote in favor of the amendment if a handful of Republicans did too. 

“All we need is five votes, guys!” Sanders shouted as he strode through a group of smiling Republicans who clearly had no intention of taking him up on the offer.

It was clear the vote provided all senators a brief moment of levity amidst what has been an intense week of furious negotiations over the GOP health care bill.

At one point during the vote, McCaskill, along with Sens. Kristen Gillibrand (D-N.Y.) and Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.), surrounded Daines on the floor and chastised him for his wily attempt to push through a single-payer program.

“This is what’s called a trick!” McCaskill could be heard saying. She offered to vote for the amendment if Daines did as well.

Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska) jokingly entertained the idea of voting for the amendment. 

“I’ve gotta think about this!” she yelled, moments before voting against it.

Even Sanders was in good spirits. At one point on the floor, he approached Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), grasped him by the shoulders, and playfully attempted to physically lead him back to the dais in hopes of changing his vote in favor of the amendment.

Daines’ amendment aside, there is some evidence that Democratic leaders are warming up to the idea of running on single-payer. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), for example, raised eyebrows earlier this month when he said that a single-payer health care system is now “on the table.”

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Before You Go

Health Care Reform Efforts In U.S. History
1912(01 of17)
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Former President Theodore Roosevelt champions national health insurance as he unsuccessfully tries to ride his progressive Bull Moose Party back to the White House. (credit:Topical Press Agency/Getty Images)
1935(02 of17)
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President Franklin D. Roosevelt favors creating national health insurance amid the Great Depression but decides to push for Social Security first. (credit:Keystone/Getty Images)
1942(03 of17)
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Roosevelt establishes wage and price controls during World War II. Businesses can't attract workers with higher pay so they compete through added benefits, including health insurance, which grows into a workplace perk. (credit:Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
1945(04 of17)
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President Harry Truman calls on Congress to create a national insurance program for those who pay voluntary fees. The American Medical Association denounces the idea as "socialized medicine" and it goes nowhere. (credit:Keystone/Getty Images)
1960(05 of17)
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John F. Kennedy makes health care a major campaign issue but as president can't get a plan for the elderly through Congress. (credit:Keystone/Getty Images)
1965 (06 of17)
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President Lyndon B. Johnson's legendary arm-twisting and a Congress dominated by his fellow Democrats lead to creation of two landmark government health programs: Medicare for the elderly and Medicaid for the poor. (credit:AFP/Getty Images)
1974(07 of17)
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President Richard Nixon wants to require employers to cover their workers and create federal subsidies to help everyone else buy private insurance. The Watergate scandal intervenes. (credit:Keystone/Getty Images)
1976(08 of17)
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President Jimmy Carter pushes a mandatory national health plan, but economic recession helps push it aside. (credit:Central Press/Getty Images)
1986(09 of17)
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President Ronald Reagan signs COBRA, a requirement that employers let former workers stay on the company health plan for 18 months after leaving a job, with workers bearing the cost. (credit:MIKE SARGENT/AFP/Getty Images)
1988(10 of17)
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Congress expands Medicare by adding a prescription drug benefit and catastrophic care coverage. It doesn't last long. Barraged by protests from older Americans upset about paying a tax to finance the additional coverage, Congress repeals the law the next year. (credit:TIM SLOAN/AFP/Getty Images)
1993(11 of17)
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President Bill Clinton puts first lady Hillary Rodham Clinton in charge of developing what becomes a 1,300-page plan for universal coverage. It requires businesses to cover their workers and mandates that everyone have health insurance. The plan meets Republican opposition, divides Democrats and comes under a firestorm of lobbying from businesses and the health care industry. It dies in the Senate. (credit:PAUL J. RICHARDS/AFP/Getty Images)
1997(12 of17)
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Clinton signs bipartisan legislation creating a state-federal program to provide coverage for millions of children in families of modest means whose incomes are too high to qualify for Medicaid. (credit:JAMAL A. WILSON/AFP/Getty Images)
2003(13 of17)
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President George W. Bush persuades Congress to add prescription drug coverage to Medicare in a major expansion of the program for older people. (credit:STEPHEN JAFFE/AFP/Getty Images)
2008(14 of17)
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Hillary Clinton promotes a sweeping health care plan in her bid for the Democratic presidential nomination. She loses to Barack Obama, who has a less comprehensive plan. (credit:PAUL RICHARDS/AFP/Getty Images)
2009(15 of17)
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President Barack Obama and the Democratic-controlled Congress spend an intense year ironing out legislation to require most companies to cover their workers; mandate that everyone have coverage or pay a fine; require insurance companies to accept all comers, regardless of any pre-existing conditions; and assist people who can't afford insurance. (credit:Alex Wong/Getty Images)
2010(16 of17)
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With no Republican support, Congress passes the measure, designed to extend health care coverage to more than 30 million uninsured people. Republican opponents scorned the law as "Obamacare." (credit:Mark Wilson/Getty Images)
2012(17 of17)
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On a campaign tour in the Midwest, Obama himself embraces the term "Obamacare" and says the law shows "I do care." (credit:BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP/Getty Images)