We're About To Know Just How Much Sugar We've Been Eating

Brace yourselves.
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Big changes are coming to nutrition labels, if last week's proposal from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is turned into law.

The agency is proposing that added sugar be included on labels. And what's more, they want the added sugar contextualized with a daily reference value of 50 grams. This is big news, considering that current nutrition labels only contain the total grams of sugar per serving, which includes naturally occurring and added sugar, and gives no daily value percentage. 

In fact, this marks the first time the U.S. government has suggested a guideline for sugar or added sugar. The Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee came up with the value of 50 grams -- or 10 percent of a person's diet if they are eating 2,000 calories per day -- this year, noting that a diet with more than that amount is considered harmful to health. A previous commonly accepted guideline from the World Health Organization recommended half of that, 5 percent, for the additional health benefits of a lower-sugar diet. The American Heart Association, meanwhile, stated in 2009 that women should eat no more than 20 grams per day and men shouldn't exceed 36 grams.

While all sugar has the same effect on the body, added sugar is particularly insidious. It pops up in unexpected places, like bread, salad dressing and canned beans, and makes dietary sugar difficult to estimate and easy to overdo. Too much dietary sugar has been linked with obesity, heart disease and type 2 diabetes.

The sooner new labels happen the better, but it's good to know that the FDA is thinking about our sugar intake and what we can do to reduce it.

Also on HuffPost:

America's Best Cities for Sweet Tooths
Houston(01 of07)
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The Texas metropolis scored big points with voters for its genre-spanning cuisine, like the dry-rubbed barbecue, big burgers and urbane gourmet markets. The common denominator, though, may be decadence, exemplified in the varied local interpretations of pecan pie. You can try the deep-dish chocolate fudge version at Three Brothers Bakery, or the Bayou Goo (a pecan crust with a layer of sweet cream cheese, custard and chocolate chunks) at 24-hour diner House of Pies. To cleanse your palate with some brisket, go to longtime barbecue favorite Goode Co., which is also famous for its Brazos Bottom Pecan Pie.

Photo: Three Brothers Bakery
Providence(02 of07)
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Don’t ruin your dessert by eating too much dinner in the Rhode Island capital, which ranked near the top of the survey in a number of gastronomic categories—from hipster food trucks and notable restaurants to sweets-filled bakeries. Long-timers love the chocolate macaroons and clam-shell-shaped scafilgione cookies at Scialo Bros. Bakery, which has been around since 1916, but it’s hard to turn down the relative newcomers, too, like the ginger-biscuit scones at Seven Stars Bakery or the lemon cake with coffee curd at North Bakery. Speaking of coffee, the city also ranked near the top for its java, but these sugar-happy Yanks aren’t known for drinking it black. The state drink is coffee milk—moo juice laced with sweetened coffee syrups, like the excellent elixirs at Dave’s Coffee. All that sugar and caffeine perhaps resulted in high-energy locals, who readers ranked as being highly intelligent and active.

Photo: Nicholas Millard/GoProvidence.com
Atlanta(03 of07)
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No wonder the Georgia city—where the home-grown soda seems to flow like water—won the bronze for sugar. After you’ve sampled the many international variations at World of Coca-Cola, you can get your daily Coke fix in a few other ways. At West Egg Café—an example of why the city also ranked well for both brunch and diners—one of the most popular desserts is the Coca-Cola cupcake, topped with Coke-flavored frosting and bottle-shaped gummies. At Octane Coffee, you can try the Ameri-cola—half espresso and half Coke on ice. Of course, you should balance your diet with some fruit: Try the pink-lady apple cobbler, or the Hummingbird Cake (with pineapple, pecans, and bananas) at Cakes & Ale in Decatur. The locals still do a good job of counting calories: they ranked highly in the survey for being attractive and reasonably athletic.

Photo: Cakes & Ale
New Orleans(04 of07)
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Plenty of people come to NOLA just to overindulge in certain liquids, but you could easily map out a bender on desserts, too. You’ll find the original Bananas Foster (with dark rum and banana liqueur) at Brennan’s, a famed version of Baked Alaska at Antoine’s and, of course, the gold standard of beignets at Café du Monde. But that’s before you’ve even gotten to the Creole pecan candies known as pralines (in New Orleans, say it prah-leens, not pray-leens); Aunt Sally’s, which makes classic pralines, has been around since 1935. The most recent sweet star in town, though, is macaron and candy shop Sucré on Magazine Street (look for its sister property, Salon by Sucré, to open during spring 2015 on Bourbon Street). Readers ranked the locals as being friendly, but also a little fruity: they won the survey for being quirky.

Photo: Chris Granger
New York City(05 of07)
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The Big Apple gets credit for some over-the-top originals—like the gold-plated (and $1,000) Golden Opulence Sundae at Serendipity3, or the seminal cronut at Dominique Ansel Bakery in Soho. If you don’t want to get up early for the croissant-donut hybrids, come at 3 p.m. for the bakery’s cookie shot, a cup-shaped chocolate chip cookie filled with sweetened milk. To empower yourself with dessert-making skills, head to the Williamsburg kitchen of Milk Bar, which offers behind-the scene classes based on its cookbook (you might learn to make their infamous, buttery Crack Pie). For a lot of New Yorkers, though, the city’s biggest sweet spot is still Magnolia Bakery, in the West Village, which is as famous for its banana pudding as it is its cupcakes. Each of Magnolia classics are great values at under $4—not bad for the priciest city in the nation, according to readers.

Photo: Magnolia Bakery
Los Angeles(06 of07)
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This trend-conscious city played a starring role in the cupcake boom (thanks to the original Sprinkles in Beverly Hills), but you might not know it from looking at the fit, attractive locals, according to voters. Between rounds of people-watching—which rated well here in the survey—try the eclairs at Beverly Hills’ Chaumont Bakery, the fruit tarts at Santa Monica’s Huckleberry Cafe, or the brown-butter-smoked-salt-and-dark-chocolate cookies at Culver City’s Platine. And happily, this is a town where you can always reinvent yourself: at Donut Friend, in Highland Park, you can customize your own donuts with fillings and toppings (though it may be hard to pass up the Lemon Weapon, filled with lemon cream and blueberry jam).

Photo: André Labrèche
Minneapolis/St Paul(07 of07)
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These Minnesotan cities racked up big survey scores in the hipster realm—brainy locals, bookstores and craft beer—as well as food trucks and gourmet markets. In the Mill City Farmers Market and the Midtown Market, for instance, look for Salty Tart—acclaimed for its coconut macaroons and Surly Brewing Co.-fueled cupcakes, Or, sit on one of the front-row kitchen stools in downtown Minneapolis’ Angel Food Bakery (upstairs from restaurant Hell’s Kitchen) and get a version of the cities’ acclaimed theater scene: while you nosh on your flaky cruller, you can watch the small-batch bakers as they ice cakes or knead dough.

Photo: Travis Anderson Photography

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