The Most Adulterated Food Products: Olive Oil, Milk, Honey And More

The 7 Most Common Food Frauds
|

The April issue of the Journal of Food Science analyzes the most adulterated ingredients -- in other words, the most common instances of food fraud. Food fraud, defined in a report commissioned by the Department of Homeland Security, is a "collective term that encompasses the deliberate substitution, addition, tampering or misrepresentation of food, food ingredients or food packaging, or false or misleading statements made about a product for economic gain."

Though not all the contaminants are necessarily harmful (i.e. grapefruit juice), they are not listed on the ingredients list of given foods, nor are they supposed to be in the product. Adulterants are used to cut corners and save money, and in the process contaminate the food. In short, using grapefruit juice in a carton that contains 100% orange juice is misleading, and illegal.

The Journal of Food Science research focuses on the database FoodFraud.org, which contains 1,054 records of scholarly research and 251 media reports.

Check out the 7 most adulterated ingredients:

Adulterated Food
Olive Oil(01 of07)
Open Image Modal
It's a bit disturbing to think about that a lot of the extra virgin olive oil you consume is contaminated with deodorants and other, non-olive oils. Tom Mueller's book, "Extra Virginity: The Sublime and Scandalous World of Olive Oil," tackles this issue.The Food Fraud Database lists adulterants such as corn oil, hazelnut oil and palm oil.Photo by Flickr user:Suzi Rosenberg
Milk(02 of07)
Open Image Modal
After all the tainted milk scares in China, it's no surprise that milk is at the top of the food fraud list. Adulterants include whey, bovine milk protein, melamine and cane sugar.Photo by Flickr user: markhillary
Honey(03 of07)
Open Image Modal
One third of honey in the U.S. is potentially tainted. That means high-fructose corn syrup, glucose, fructose and more.Photo by Flickr user: Siona Karen
Saffron(04 of07)
Open Image Modal
Perhaps it's no surprise that saffron is often adulterated, given that it is the most expensive spice in the world. The Food Fraud Database lists sandlewood dust, starch, yellow dye and gelatin threads as some of the contaminants.Photo by Flickr user: Steven Jackson Photography
Orange Juice(05 of07)
Open Image Modal
Orange juice has been in the news a lot lately after the fungicide scare. Fungicide might be the tip of the iceberg though -- apparently it can also contain grapefruit juice, marigold flower extract, corn sugar and paprika extract.Photo by Flickr user: sfllaw
Coffee(06 of07)
Open Image Modal
How do you take your coffee? We're guessing probably without chicory, roasted corn, caramel, malt, glucose, leguminous plants and maltodextrins.Photo by Flickr user: dyobmit
Apple Juice(07 of07)
Open Image Modal
Once we learned that there might be arsenic in apple juice, we realized that no food ingredient is safe. Although the arsenic might have been blown out of proportion, there are several other common contaminants in everyone's favorite juice box. These include: high-fructose corn syrup, raisin sweetener and synthetic malic acid.Photo by Flickr user: garryknight

Support HuffPost

At HuffPost, we believe that everyone needs high-quality journalism, but we understand that not everyone can afford to pay for expensive news subscriptions. That is why we are committed to providing deeply reported, carefully fact-checked news that is freely accessible to everyone.

Whether you come to HuffPost for updates on the 2024 presidential race, hard-hitting investigations into critical issues facing our country today, or trending stories that make you laugh, we appreciate you. The truth is, news costs money to produce, and we are proud that we have never put our stories behind an expensive paywall.

Would you join us to help keep our stories free for all? Your will go a long way.

Support HuffPost

HuffPost Shopping’s Best Finds

MORE IN LIFE