Do You Care More About March Madness Than Your Retirement?

The question is, if Americans are so diligent at doing their research, crunching the numbers and making decisions for their tourney brackets, why don't they put in that kind of effort for retirement planning? After all, the stakes are much higher.
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These are not the most productive weeks around American offices.

Throughout the country, NCAA Tournament brackets are being circulated, picks are being sweated over and the flurry of early round results will be carefully monitored. Typically, it's all for the sake of a $10 or $20 wager.

The question is, if Americans are so diligent at doing their research, crunching the numbers and making decisions for their tourney brackets, why don't they put in that kind of effort for retirement planning? After all, the stakes are much higher.

Losing a high-stakes game

A couple years ago, a survey found that over 80 percent of American workers participate in some form of NCAA Tournament office pool, with more than half of those spending at least an hour a day during the tourney following the games and updating their brackets.

Compared to that avid participation and diligent monitoring, Americans are considerably more lackadaisical about a much higher stakes game: saving for retirement. Not only is the level of retirement savings for the average worker woefully inadequate, but according to the Employee Benefit Research Institute, less than half of American workers have even bothered to calculate how much money they would need for a comfortable retirement.

5 signs you are giving your bracket more thought than your future

Clearly, many American workers are spending less time on retirement planning than they are on their NCAA Tournament brackets. Are you one of them? Here are five signs you might be:

  1. You spend more time researching and monitoring your bracket than you have spent planning for retirement. People think retirement planning is too complicated, but if you can decide how 64 teams are going to progress through six rounds of a basketball tournament (or more, if your pool makes you pick the play-in teams), then you are clever enough to take on retirement planning as well.
  2. You can name more of your opening round picks than you can name investments in your retirement plan. Yes, a diversified portfolio has a lot of names in it. But, if you know why you picked that mid-major to upset a higher seed, you could probably learn a little something about the investments your retirement is riding on.
  3. You return to the NCAA tourney pool once a year, but never revisit your retirement plan. So you say you haven't neglected retirement planning -- you took care of that years ago. Well, as with the NCAA Tournament, if you don't revise your picks every year, your decisions are going to be very out of date.
  4. You can recite the won-loss records of several bubble teams, but you don't know what your portfolio's return was last year. Keeping score is the basis of sports -- and office pools -- but it also matters in investing.
  5. You know how much each correct pick is worth, but you don't know what your 401(k) deferral percentage is. How much you set aside each year will probably be the biggest determinant of how much money you have when you retire, so give it some regular attention.

For now, enjoy the NCAA Tournament. But when it's all over you may suddenly find yourself with some extra time on your hands, so maybe you should devote a little of it to retirement planning.

Also by Richard Barrington:

8 Ways To Prepare For Retirement
1. Start Saving(01 of08)
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Americans spend an average of 20 years in retirement. If you're not saving, it's time to start. Begin small if you have to, and try to increase the amount you save each month. The sooner you start putting funds aside, the more time your money has to grow. (credit:Alamy)
2. Estimate Your Retirement Needs(02 of08)
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Experts estimate that you will need about 70 percent of your preretirement income -- for lower earners, the figure is 90 percent or more -- to maintain your current standard of living when you stop working. Use this calculator to come up with a ballpark estimate. Research shows that people who try to estimate their needs in advance ultimately save more for retirement. (credit:Alamy)
3. Contribute To Your Workplace Plan(03 of08)
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If your employer offers a retirement savings plan, such as a 401(k) plan, sign up and contribute as much as you can. Your company may kick in a match, and deductions can be automatically taken from your paycheck. Over time, compound interest and tax deferrals can make a big difference in the amount you accumulate. Make sure your plan isn't a lemon by searching the website Brightscope.com. If it falls short, ask the management to do something about it. (credit:Alamy)
4. Learn To Invest(04 of08)
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How you save can be as important as how much you save. Inflation and the type of investments you make play important roles in how much you'll have saved at retirement. Know how your savings or pension plan is invested. Learn about your plan's investment options and ask questions. Put your savings in different types of investments. By diversifying this way, you are more likely to reduce risk and improve return. Your investment mix may change over time depending on a number of factors such as your age, goals, and financial circumstances. Financial security and knowledge go hand in hand. (credit:Alamy)
6. Don't Touch!(05 of08)
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If you withdraw your retirement savings now, you'll lose principal and interest; you might lose tax benefits or have to pay withdrawal penalties. If you change jobs, leave your savings invested in that employer's retirement plan. Or roll them over to an IRA or your new employer's plan. (credit:Alamy)
5. Understand Fees(06 of08)
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The cost of your investments makes a big difference. Index funds are a good option for reducing costs. The Labor Department provides this example: Assume that you are an employee with 35 years until retirement and with a 401(k) account balance of $25,000. If the returns on investment for your account for the next 35 years average 7 percent and the fees and expenses reduce this by 0.5 percent, your account balance will grow to $227,000 at retirement, even with no further contributions. If the fees and expenses are 1.5 percent, however, your account balance will rise to only $163,000. The 1 percent difference in fees and expenses would reduce your account balance at retirement by 28 percent. (credit:Alamy)
7. Open An Individual Retirement Account(07 of08)
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You can put as much as $5,000 a year into an individual retirement account (or IRA). Those 50 or older can contribute even more. You can also start with much less. IRAs also provide tax advantages. When you open an IRA, you have two options: a traditional IRA or a Roth IRA. The tax treatment of your contributions and withdrawals will depend on the option chosen. You can set it up so that an amount is automatically deducted from your checking or savings account and deposited in the IRA. (credit:Alamy)
8. Find Out About Your Social Security Benefits(08 of08)
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Social Security pays benefits that are on average equal to about 40 percent of what you earned before retirement. You should receive a statement each year that gives you an estimate of how much your benefit will be and when you can receive it. For more information, visit the Social Security Administration's website or call (800)772-1213. (credit:Alamy)

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