Sorry, But Hawaii Isn't Actually Going To Pay You To Move To Paradise

Real life in the Aloha State is more than just beaches and Mai Tais.

In recent weeks, headlines like "Hawaii will pay you to move to paradise," have flooded the internet, waxing poetic about the Aloha State’s incredible job opportunities for eager beach-goers willing to move for a teaching job. 

The viral story of Hawaii’s supposed hiring spree gained enough traction to inspire well-read versions everywhere from Woman’s Day to the New York Post, which told readers that “Hawaii will pay you $50,000 a year to work in paradise.

Alternet called the job openings “a sweet deal,” and Travel + Leisure magazine suggested teaching in Hawaii as a way to “Make Your Vacation Your Vocation.”

While Hawaii locals might simply laugh — or shrug — off such articles as misinformed clickbait, such popular posts are having real-world consequences for public education in Hawaii. 

For one, it is making the recruitment of suitable teachers by the Hawaii Department of Education more difficult, thanks to the large number of frivolous inquiries from aspiring teachers with their dreamy visions of aloha.

“It’s really unfortunate,” said Hawaii Department of Education spokeswoman Donalyn Dela Cruz.

“We are taking this recruitment very seriously, so when we get calls that are based on a story or a blog about ‘You’ll get paid just to move to Hawaii,’ that really is not something that we want to attract," she added.

Open Image Modal
magcs via Getty Images
Hawaii’s natural beauty can convince people to move to the islands even when they can’t afford to.

The Department of Education is now submerged with job inquiries — not just from current and aspiring teachers around the mainland, but from across the world.

And the problem isn’t just that many applicants don’t hold teaching qualifications; it’s that many don’t even have a work permit.

Selling The Hawaii Dream

Hawaii’s annual mainland recruitment effort seems to have been sucked into a viral online vortex.

Astute websites, recognizing the readership potential of a story that taps into people’s dreams of living in a tropical paradise, have been churning them out, picking up hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of clicks.

The problem is that many of these sites don’t bother to verify what is and isn’t true, or in many cases, to add even a modicum of context.

In a Matador Network post entitled “Unemployed? Hawaii wants you to move there so it can give you a job,” writer and blogger Matt Hershberger of New Jersey offers a vision of a glowing future for unemployed American college graduates — if only they would succumb to the siren call of teaching in Hawaii.

If they sign on for a well-paid public school teacher’s gig, he suggests, they can enjoy a stress-free life of surfing, diving or just hanging out with their toes in Hawaii’s delicate sands.

“It seems like a pretty sick deal, to be honest: you get to mold the leaders of tomorrow, and, in your off time, hang out in one of the most exquisitely beautiful places on earth,” he writes.

Hershberger, who also writes a blog on ethical tourism at Don’t be a Dick Travel, went on to argue that Hawaii is “providing a pretty sweet solution” since “they’re trying to get unemployed people with college degrees to come move to Hawaii so they can work teaching jobs, no teaching certificate or experience required.”

In an apparent attempt to nail down his seductive argument, Hershberger noted that the “average pay” for a teacher in Hawaii is about $54,000. He neglected to mention that the starting pay for unlicensed teachers is $34,231. 

And although it is possible to teach without a teacher’s license, the Department of Education has been trying to cut back on the use of “emergency hires” and increase its pool of highly qualified applicants.

Open Image Modal
kazhiya via Getty Images
Honolulu's cost of living is one of the highest in the country.

The Matador Network post, which has been shared more than 190,000 times, is just one of the many online twists on a widely published Associated Press article about Hawaii’s efforts to hire 1,600 public school teachers.

But the Department of Education is stumped as to why the job openings have garnered so much attention and interest now. The state has been facing a teacher shortage for more than two decades, and has made recruiting trips to the mainland for years.

Perhaps most disconcerting, however, is the emphasis in many "viral" articles that teaching in Hawaii is a relaxing way to enjoy an extended vacation.

“The move doesn’t need to be permanent, either, but an extended working vacation,” Melissa Locker wrote in Travel + Leisure. “Hawaii has one of the highest turnovers in the nation, according to Hawaii News Now, which notes that the Department of Education says 40 percent of teachers leave within five years.”

The irony, of course, is that one of the reasons Hawaii has such a high turnover rate is that mainland recruits are very likely to go home after a few years — something that can exact a toll on schools in hard-to-staff areas.

“The constant turnover, especially in poor communities, is very demoralizing for students and even teachers,” Waianae High School Principal Disa Hauge told Civil Beat last year. “It makes you feel you are not valued or important if people are constantly leaving you.”

“We are not looking for people who want to travel to Hawaii,” Dela Cruz said. “We are serious about looking for qualified teachers for the positions.”

Open Image Modal
Anthony Quintano/Civil Beat
Beyond the amazing surf and beaches, Hawaii is a complex, nuanced place that presents challenges for many incoming teachers.

But there are few signs of popular interest slowing down. The department received more than 600 inquiries last weekend alone.

Since April 1, more than 8,300 people have created a new account with the Department of Education’s application system, with some of those coming from across the globe. As of Monday, the DOE had received more than 450 applications from Canada, 300 from the United Kingdom and more than 200 from Ireland. 

One man wrote the Department of Education to say he is a “Dentist graduated from Egypt with German citizenship,” before asking, “Can I work in my field There?”

Another wrote: “I have read on Hawaii State Department of Education that you are looking for teachers. At the moment I am working as a teacher of French and I also cover Enhlish classes in a primary school in London. Please find attached my CV.”

If there’s one thing the teacher recruitment unit would like to make clear, it’s that applicants have to be eligible to work in the United States.

Open Image Modal
Cory Lum/Civil Beat

Near the end of the Matador posting, Hershberger offers a rare acknowledgement that everything may not be perfect in paradise.

“Hawaii does have a relatively high cost of living, and the state has struggled with turnover from mainland teachers who have been placed in rural areas (which is more likely for first-time teachers)” but, Hershberger concluded, that’s “better than unemployment.”

That high cost of living, which Civil Beat have detailed in an ongoing series, means that the average local teacher’s salary of $54,000 doesn’t have anywhere near the buying power in Hawaii that it does in the vast majority of the country.

In raw numbers, accredited teachers’ salaries here run from $44,538 into the low-$80,000s for highly educated teachers with decades of experience. Hawaii may be in the middle of national rankings for average teacher pay, but when the cost of living is factored in, teachers’ salaries in paradise drop to dead last.

Hawaii teachers often speak of financial hardships as they try to get by in the islands, while some also point to what they feel is a lack of support from the state’s school system, among other laments.  

If more people were aware of that, Hawaii might not be getting so many applications.

The Department of Education has temporarily increased the number of employees tasked with vetting teacher applications and inquiries from eight to 15 — and workers are still having a hard time keeping up.

“At this stage, it’s like a needle in the haystack,” Dela Cruz said. “On the other hand, we don’t want to delete 600 messages that come in (because) there might be an incredible teacher that we might be able to use to fill a vacancy.”

For a sobering perspective on how actual teachers in Hawaii get by, check out Civil Beat's story Living Hawaii: Can You Afford To Be A Teacher In The Islands? 

Our 2024 Coverage Needs You

As Americans head to the polls in 2024, the very future of our country is at stake. At HuffPost, we believe that a free press is critical to creating well-informed voters. That's why our journalism is free for everyone, even though other newsrooms retreat behind expensive paywalls.

Our journalists will continue to cover the twists and turns during this historic presidential election. With your help, we'll bring you hard-hitting investigations, well-researched analysis and timely takes you can't find elsewhere. Reporting in this current political climate is a responsibility we do not take lightly, and we thank you for your support.

to keep our news free for all.

Support HuffPost

Before You Go

The 10 Hardest States To Find Full-Time Work
10. Rhode Island(01 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 12.4%

> June unemployment rate: 5.9% (12th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 1.6% (11th largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: -3.5% (5th largest decline)

Rhode Island’s 2014 unemployment rate of 7.7% was the third highest nationwide. This does not account for jobless individuals no longer looking for work, and part-time employees who would prefer full-time work. When these marginally attached and involuntarily part-time employed workers are considered, the state had an underemployment rate of 12.4% — the 10th highest in the nation. Like other states with the highest underemployment rates, Rhode Island’s economy grew at a slower pace compared to national economic growth from 2007 through 2014. The state’s labor force, too, shrank by 3.5% even as the labor force nationwide grew by 1.8%. Rhode Island was also among the hardest-hit states during the housing crisis. Home prices fell 16.3% from 2007 through last year, one of the largest declines. According to Kohli, poor home equity often prevents individuals from relocating in search of better job prospects, which in turn can prevent the labor market from adjusting.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:Dougtone/Flickr)
9. Georgia(02 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 12.5%

> June unemployment rate: 6.1% (9th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 1.8% (12th largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: -1.2% (12th largest decline)

As in most states, Georgia’s underemployment rate has improved in recent years. Similarly, the state’s unemployment rate has declined each year since 2010, when it peaked at 10.5%. As of June, 6.1% of the workforce was unemployed, still higher than the national unemployment rate of 5.3%. The relatively poor job market in Georgia is tied to relatively poor socioeconomic factors. The state had the fifth highest poverty rate in the nation at 19%. On the other hand, while the average weekly wage of $821.57 was lower than the national average, it grew by 3.9% from the previous year, a faster pace than the nationwide growth rate. Georgia was one of just three states on this list where average wages grew faster than the national pace.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:tableatny/Flickr)
8. Michigan(03 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 12.6%

> June unemployment rate: 5.5% (tied- 28th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: -0.7% (7th largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: -5.2% (the largest decline)

While employment conditions in Michigan remain suboptimal, the labor market has improved somewhat over the past five years. From 2007 through 2009, the Great Lakes state had both the highest unemployment rate and underemployment rate in the United States. Michigan’s average underemployment rate in 2009 was 21.5% — a rate that includes the marginally attached workers. While the underemployment rate has since recovered a great deal to 12.6%, it was still one of the worst in the country. Michigan has suffered from stagnant housing and labor markets for decades, and compared to some other high-underemployment states, large numbers of residents have left the workforce. From 2007 through 2014, Michigan’s labor force shrank by 5.2%, the largest contraction of any state.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:drtel/Flickr)
7. South Carolina(04 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 12.8%

> June unemployment rate: 6.6% (tied-4th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 3.4% (17th largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: 3.4% (16th largest growth)

Underemployment in South Carolina peaked at 19.6% in 2009, higher than the peak rates in all but three other states. While the state’s underemployment has declined significantly since that time, it remains one of the highest rates nationwide. As was the case in many other states where residents had trouble finding full-time employment, the relatively poor labor market may have contributed to similarly poor socioeconomic conditions. South Carolina’s poverty rate of 18.6%, for example, was the eighth highest in the nation. Like the nation as a whole, the state’s underemployment rate has fallen in recent years, which may have contributed to a growing workforce. South Carolina’s labor force grew by 3.4% from 2007 through last year, one of four states with the highest underemployment rates where labor force growth exceeded the national growth rate.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:Fotisto/Flickr)
6. Mississippi(05 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 12.8%

> June unemployment rate: 6.6% (tied-4th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 0.0% (8th largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: -5.2% (2nd largest decline)

Mississippi had the 18th highest underemployment rate in 2009, and it jumped up to fifth highest this year. The state’s labor force is less skilled than most states and can perhaps be partly behind the high unemployment and underemployment rates. Barely 20% of the state’s adults had a bachelor’s degree, the second lowest rate in the country, ahead only of West Virginia. With such a poor labor market, workers have been giving up looking for a job. While the U.S. labor force grew by 1.8% from 2007 through 2014, Mississippi’s labor force shrank by 5.2%, the second largest contraction of any state.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:J R Gordon/Flickr)
5. Oregon(06 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 12.8%

> June unemployment rate: 5.5% (tied-20th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 15.3% (3rd largest growth)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: 1.1% (21st largest decline)

Individuals employed part-time for economic reasons accounted for 5.4 percentage points of Oregon’s underemployment rate of 12.8%, the fourth highest incidence of involuntary part-time employment nationwide. These workers cited seasonal declines in demand, inability to find full-time work, or unfavorable business conditions as reasons for seeking part-time employment. Such high levels of financial stress even among the state’s employed population likely led to greater reliance on government subsidies. Nearly one in five Oregon residents relied on food stamps, the highest proportion nationwide. Many SNAP recipients were likely also part of the underemployed population.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:Mr.Thomas/Flickr)
4. West Virginia(07 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 13.0%

> June unemployment rate: 7.4% (the highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 9.0% (10th largest growth)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: -2.6% (6th largest decline)

Many of these states have had some of the highest underemployment rates for several years. However, West Virginia is a new addition to the list this year. According to Kohli, West Virginia is heavily dependent on its energy industry, and the economy has been vulnerable to falling oil prices. Low educational attainment rates likely contributed to West Virginia’s underemployment rate of 13%, which trailed only three other states. Less than 19% of adults in the state had a bachelor’s degree, the lowest college attainment rate in the nation. Low levels of education may have also contributed to lower incomes. While 7.6% of American households earned less than $10,000 annually, 10.5% of West Virginia households earned such low incomes. The state’s labor force contracted 2.6% from 2007 through 2014, the sixth largest decline, and in contrast with the nationwide labor force expansion of 1.8%. While all of these states have among the least healthy job markets, many have managed some improvement in recent years. West Virginia, however, had the highest unemployment rate in June at 7.4%. It was also one of only five states where the underemployment rate went up in 2014.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:dbnunley/Flickr)
3. Arizona(08 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 13.8%

> June unemployment rate: 5.9% (12th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: -4.5% (3rd largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: 1.9% (24th largest growth)

Arizona had the12th highest unemployment rate last year, at 5.9% of the labor force. However, many employed residents could likely use more work. Part-time Arizona workers who would prefer full-time jobs accounted for 5.9 percentage points of the state’s underemployment rate of 13.8%. This was the second highest incidence of involuntary part-time employment in the country. As in a few other states with the highest underemployment rates, Arizona’s housing market was slammed during the recession. Home prices in the state sank 22.9% from 2007 through 2014, a larger drop than in all but two other states — Nevada and Florida. The relatively weak housing market likely hindered job market improvements, because it was harder for residents to relocate.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:jerryfergusonphotography/Flickr)
2. California(09 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 14.0%

> June unemployment rate: 6.3% (8th highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: 5.6% (22nd largest growth)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: 5.1% (9th largest growth)

California’s economy is heavily dependent on agricultural production in its Central Valley, which is one of the nation’s largest food sources. Since the industry’s demand for water is high, the state’s ongoing drought has been extremely costly. According to The Atlantic, the agricultural sector lost $2.2 billion in 2014 due to drought. In addition, an estimated 17,000 farmers lost their jobs last year. The state’s GDP grew by nearly 6% from 2007 through last year — just behind the national growth rate — and the severe drought conditions contributed to California’s poor employment figures.

The state’s unemployment rate of 6.3% in June was eighth highest in the nation. When marginally attached workers and those working part-time for economic reasons were considered over the 12 months through June, 14% of workers were underemployed. Full-time work was even more scarce in Los Angeles County, where the underemployment rate was 16.0%. On the other hand, while the labor force in most states grew slower than the nation’s, or even shrank from 2007 through last year, California’s labor force grew 5.1%, the ninth largest growth rate in the country.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:Franco Folini/Flickr)
1. Nevada(10 of10)
Open Image Modal

> Underemployment rate: 15.2%

> June unemployment rate: 6.9% (2nd highest)

> GDP growth 2007-2014: -13.2% (the largest decline)

> Labor force growth 2007-2014: 4.8% (10th largest growth)

No state’s job market was worse than Nevada’s. The state’s underemployment rate of 15.2% and current unemployment rate of 6.9% were the highest and second highest compared to all states. Part-time workers in the state who would like full-time work accounted for 6.4 percentage points of the underemployment rate, the highest incidence of involuntary part-time employment nationwide. The state’s industry composition may partly account for the concentration of part-time workers. According to Kohli, the entertainment sector tends to employ more part-time workers than other industries.

The housing crisis hit Nevada harder than arguably any other state in the country. As of last year, home prices were 32.2% lower than they were in 2007, the largest drop nationwide. And while average weekly wages increased each year from 2008 through last year across the nation, in Nevada wages declined in 2008, 2009, and 2010. Since then, wages have increased in the state, but at a much slower pace than the nation.

Read more at 24/7 Wall St.

(credit:szeke/Flickr)

HuffPost Shopping’s Best Finds

MORE IN LIFE